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Slide Bearings Type E For Shaft Diameter Range 80-355 mm Main ...

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Bearing calculation<br />

When the operating conditions<br />

are given by the customer,<br />

each bearing supplied by us is<br />

designed and checked on the<br />

basis of hydrodynamic and<br />

thermal calculations with the<br />

aid of a computer. The values<br />

to be used e.g. speed, size<br />

and direction of load, grade of<br />

oil viscosity and ambient temperature<br />

are standard factors<br />

for calculating the behaviour.<br />

We must therefore ask for correct<br />

information for the values<br />

listed in our „Enquiry for <strong>Slide</strong><br />

<strong>Bearings</strong>“ form.<br />

The bearing temperature and<br />

minimum thickness of oil film<br />

determine the reliability of a<br />

slide bearing.<br />

To make it possible for users<br />

to select a bearing in the project<br />

stage, graphs are given on<br />

pages 14 and 15 showing, for<br />

lubricatin with oil rings, the<br />

dependence of the average<br />

bearing temperature on the<br />

speed.<br />

With oil ring lubrication, an<br />

ISO VG 32 lubricating oil is<br />

chosen as a parameter in<br />

order to show the widening of<br />

the range of application at<br />

high speeds.<br />

Uncompleted curves in the<br />

low speed range show that<br />

the minimum thickness of oil<br />

film is not reached here (the<br />

remedy is to select an oil with<br />

higher viscosity).<br />

If the graph shows that the<br />

allowable bearing temperatureis<br />

already exceeded as a<br />

result of the heat generated in<br />

the journal bearing, then one<br />

High-voltage threephase generator<br />

Siemens new series<br />

H-modul with RENK <strong>Slide</strong><br />

Bearing EF.<br />

(Photo: Siemens AG, Erlangen)<br />

of the alternatives listed under<br />

the section „Heat dissipation“<br />

is to be used.<br />

As the majority of slide bearings<br />

used in the heavy<br />

machine building industry<br />

operate at speeds up to<br />

3600 RPM with a specific load<br />

pressure of approx. 0.5 to<br />

2.5 N/<strong>mm</strong>2 , the curves have<br />

been plotted for 1.0 N/<strong>mm</strong>2 and 2.0 N/<strong>mm</strong>2. With a specific load of more<br />

than 2,5 N/<strong>mm</strong>2 a computer<br />

calculation should be carried<br />

out inorder to determine the<br />

grade of oil required (higher<br />

viscosity). Higher speeds<br />

and/or shmaler specific loads<br />

could require bearing shells<br />

with two- or four-lobe bores or<br />

radial tilting segments to be<br />

installed.<br />

The graphs on pages 16 and<br />

17 give the oil throughput for<br />

lubrication by a circulating oil<br />

system or by means of a circulating<br />

pump for:<br />

a) E-<strong>Type</strong> bearing with shells<br />

with plain cylindrical bore<br />

b) E-<strong>Type</strong> bearing with shells<br />

with two- or four-lobe<br />

bore, journal tilting pads<br />

c) additional oil throughput<br />

for E-<strong>Type</strong> bearing with<br />

taper land faces in the<br />

thrust part<br />

d) additional oil throughput<br />

for E-<strong>Type</strong> bearing with<br />

RD thrust pads.<br />

Stability<br />

In order to be able to judge<br />

the influence of slide bearings<br />

on the stability of high-speed<br />

rotors, the anisotropy of the<br />

lubricating film is taken into<br />

consideration by specifying 4<br />

elasticity and 4 damping values<br />

and the quasi-orthotropy<br />

of the bearing housing by<br />

specifying the horizontal and<br />

vertical elasticity constants.<br />

RENK Hannover can, on<br />

request, calculate the critical<br />

speed of the shaft taking into<br />

account the properties of the<br />

oil film, the mass and stiffness<br />

of the bearing housing and the<br />

foundations. With electric<br />

machines the magnetic elasticity<br />

constant may be included.<br />

When using the E-bearings,<br />

please also consult our<br />

„Manual for the application of<br />

RENK <strong>Slide</strong> <strong>Bearings</strong>“ as well<br />

as our „Instructions for<br />

assembly, operation and maintenance“<br />

available for every<br />

special design.<br />

7

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