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Chapter 5 Vibration Analysis

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<strong>Vibration</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong><br />

Basics of Free <strong>Vibration</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong><br />

ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary<br />

© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />

5-3<br />

Training Manual<br />

• For a free vibration analysis, the natural circular frequencies ωωωω i and<br />

mode shapes φφφφ i are calculated from:<br />

• Assumptions:<br />

( [ K] ω<br />

2[<br />

] ){ φ } = 0<br />

– [K] and [M] are constant:<br />

− M i i<br />

• Linear elastic material behavior is assumed<br />

• Small deflection theory is used, and no nonlinearities included<br />

• [C] is not present, so damping is not included<br />

• {F} is not present, so no excitation of the structure is assumed<br />

• The structure can be constrained or unconstrained<br />

– Mode shapes {φ} are relative values, not absolute<br />

May 5, 2009<br />

Inventory #002593

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