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What is Spinal Cord Impairment?<br />

Spinal cord impairment occurs when<br />

any damage to the spinal cord blocks<br />

communication between your brain and<br />

your body. An injury to the spinal cord, be<br />

it a break, tear, rip or crush that is caused by<br />

physical force is called a traumatic lesion.<br />

This may have resulted from one of the four<br />

common breaks or fractures illustrated on<br />

the facing pages. A spinal cord can also be<br />

damaged through disease such as multiple<br />

sclerosis or from a malignant growth on the<br />

spine.<br />

Your spinal cord injury is related to the nerves<br />

that are damaged but can also be referred to as<br />

your level of bony injury. It is more accurate<br />

however to refer to the actual area of the<br />

spinal cord that is damaged relative to the<br />

vertebra. It is for this reason that your level<br />

of injury may be referred to by two or more<br />

vertebrae ie. C5/C6 Tetraplegia.<br />

“My level of spinal injury,<br />

impairment or lesion is<br />

_________”<br />

“The last thing I remember is getting<br />

back onto the 4-wheeler to turn it round.<br />

We had stopped to admire the view from<br />

the highest point on the Wanganui farm.<br />

It was a hot, sunny February day, and<br />

I didn’t notice, or couldn’t see, the red<br />

light that indicated that I had left the bike<br />

parked in ‘Reverse’. I don’t remember,<br />

but was told later that the bike had set<br />

off backwards and went over a very<br />

steep bluff. Afterwards I was apparently<br />

conscious, but remember nothing except<br />

for some weird dream-like memories<br />

until, two weeks later, I found myself flat<br />

on my back in a little air ambulance.”<br />

Ian Popay T5<br />

© New Zealand Spinal Trust, 2014<br />

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