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Meaningful Business: Understanding Social Entrepreneurs June 2014

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RBC <strong>Social</strong> Finance<br />

<strong>Meaningful</strong> <strong>Business</strong> 22<br />

Years in <strong>Business</strong><br />

The sample contains businesses at different stages of development. Both social and other businesses are<br />

represented at the different stages.<br />

Less than 5 years<br />

16%<br />

18%<br />

5 to less than 10 years<br />

23%<br />

25%<br />

10 to less than 20 years<br />

30%<br />

30%<br />

20 years or more<br />

27%<br />

32%<br />

0%<br />

5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%<br />

Other businesses<br />

<strong>Social</strong> businesses<br />

Data Analysis<br />

The in-depth interviews conducted in the early stages of this study revealed a large number of potential<br />

contributors to entrepreneurial success. These potential contributors were subsequently investigated<br />

within the context of the quantitative survey. The relationship between individual findings and success<br />

(as defined by the success quadrants) are provided within this report. In order to assess contributors of<br />

success from a broader, thematic perspective, a technique called factor analysis was used to group single<br />

contributors into underlying success factors.<br />

Factor analysis is a data reduction technique that allows researchers to group variables that are statistically<br />

related to each other. In doing so, it was possible to examine the relationship between composite scores<br />

of these thematically organized variables and success. Although many hypothesized contributors were<br />

included in the survey; some could not be well explained by the factors that emerged and were not<br />

included in the composite scores. The factors that did emerge included variables that were theme related:<br />

customer leadership, brand leadership, employee focus and results management. Access to capital did<br />

not fit in well mathematically with any of the factors that emerged, but given the importance that it was<br />

given in the qualitative interviews, the relationship between access to capital and success was analyzed<br />

separately. The following table demonstrates the variables included in each of the factors.<br />

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