Handbook of Capitalisation 2012.pdf - Africa Adaptation Programme
Handbook of Capitalisation 2012.pdf - Africa Adaptation Programme
Handbook of Capitalisation 2012.pdf - Africa Adaptation Programme
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<strong>Africa</strong> <strong>Adaptation</strong> <strong>Programme</strong><br />
<strong>Handbook</strong> on <strong>Capitalisation</strong> <strong>of</strong> Experiences 2012<br />
Localisation<br />
Where is this experience taking place/located?<br />
This is to specify the location <strong>of</strong> the experiment: area, province, district or region, country. It is<br />
necessary to specify the characteristics <strong>of</strong> the area if it has a direct impact on the experience.<br />
Time period<br />
For how long has the project been running? How long has it lasted?<br />
This section helps to define the temporal space during which time the project was conducted. The<br />
project time period may correspond to specific socio-political, economic and/or environmental<br />
conditions that may explain some situations that could be observed in the capitalisation<br />
process.<br />
Context<br />
In which context does the capitalized project fit?<br />
Here, it is about emphasizing the contextual aspects in which the project fits: the economic<br />
activities in the area, the main constraints on development opportunities, social dynamics, public<br />
policy, etc.<br />
Important !<br />
The point here is not to make an exhaustive presentation, but to rather emphasize<br />
the key aspects related to the project.<br />
Example: For instance, in the context <strong>of</strong> climate change, specify the zone with these<br />
same eco-geographical constraints and opportunities; here, economic activities<br />
become relevant.<br />
Problem statement<br />
What is the core issue? Why was this project implemented?<br />
One should precisely define the problem statement underpinning the experimental project. This<br />
is about bringing forth the ground reasons that have led to the initiative. It is, in other words,<br />
about re-exploring the baseline situation.<br />
Box 7. Example<br />
The gradual disappearance <strong>of</strong> woody vegetation cover and soil degradation, resulting from the<br />
combined effects <strong>of</strong> human activities and climatic variations has increased the vulnerability <strong>of</strong><br />
people living in the Senegalese groundnut basin. This results in lower biomass potential and<br />
in declining yields and farm incomes. It also causes extra work for women who are forced to<br />
travel long distances in search <strong>of</strong> wood.<br />
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