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Download PDF - Wood Library-Museum of Anesthesiology

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46<br />

H YPNO TISM<br />

"In passing into natural sleep, anything held in the<br />

hand is soon allowed to drop from our grasp, but in the<br />

artificial slee now referred to, it will be held much more<br />

firmly than before falling asleep. This is a very remarkable<br />

difference.<br />

"The power'<strong>of</strong> balancing themselves is so great that I<br />

have never seen one <strong>of</strong> these hypnotic somnambulists fall.<br />

The same is noted <strong>of</strong> natural somnambulists. This is a<br />

remarkable fact, and would appear to occur in this way,<br />

that they acquire the centre <strong>of</strong> gravity, as if by instinct, in<br />

the most natural, and therefore, in the most graceful manner,<br />

and if allowed to remain in this position they will speedily<br />

become cataleptiform and immovably fixed. From observing<br />

these two facts, and the general tendency and taste for<br />

dancing displayed by most patients on hearing lively music<br />

during hypnotism, the peculiarly graceful and appropriate<br />

movement <strong>of</strong> many when thus excited, and the varied and<br />

"elegant postures they may be made to assume by slight<br />

currents <strong>of</strong> air, and the faculty <strong>of</strong> retaining any position<br />

with so much ease, I have hazarded the opinion that the<br />

Greeks may have been indebted to Hypnotism for the<br />

perfection <strong>of</strong> their Sculpture, and the fakirs <strong>of</strong> India for<br />

their wonderful feats <strong>of</strong> suspending their bodies by a leg<br />

or an arm.<br />

"It thus clearly appears that it differs from common<br />

sleep in many respects, that there is first a state <strong>of</strong><br />

excitement as with opium and wine, and spirits, and<br />

afterwards a state <strong>of</strong> corresponding deep depression or<br />

torpor.<br />

EFFECT OF HYPNOTISM.<br />

"The tactual .sensibility is so great that the slightest<br />

touch is felt. The sense <strong>of</strong> heat, cold and resistance are

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