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Christine Ebersole - American Academy of Dramatic Arts

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An interview with Carol Nadell,<br />

Owner and Founder <strong>of</strong><br />

Selective Casting<br />

Working in Industrials<br />

Can you explain to us what an<br />

“industrial” is?<br />

I like to say that an industrial is a film, a<br />

video, a play with a purpose. It may be<br />

to educate, to train, to market. It can be<br />

very entertaining but, unlike other areas<br />

where the purpose is solely to entertain,<br />

an industrial has another purpose,<br />

usually to educate, as well.<br />

How much money can an actor<br />

expect to earn doing industrials?<br />

An actor can make as much money<br />

doing an industrial in one day as they<br />

will make in a week doing an Off-<br />

Broadway play. There is usually a flat<br />

fee – no residuals although the rules<br />

are changing.<br />

How did you become a Casting<br />

Director?<br />

I was an actress and I had a friend who<br />

worked in one <strong>of</strong> the major corporations<br />

– this was before there were<br />

independent casting directors – and<br />

they needed actors. I brought in my<br />

friends and the company was very<br />

happy with them and told me that this<br />

could be a terrific cottage business for<br />

me. Initially I declined, because I was an<br />

actress. When I left acting, I didn’t<br />

immediately turn to casting, it took five<br />

years. But I would do some casting<br />

occasionally. One day the New York<br />

Times was doing a story on corporate<br />

television and the reporter had heard<br />

that I was an “expert” in this field.The<br />

story came out and I was quoted, and<br />

people told me that I was good in business,<br />

so I took a business course, and in<br />

1988 my agency, Selective Casting was<br />

born. It feeds me both financially and<br />

emotionally because I am able to help<br />

actors and run a business in a way that<br />

I would like to be treated.<br />

How do you audition actors?<br />

I bring actors in when I have something<br />

for them. I don’t do generals. I don’t see<br />

monologues; I hear them on scripts in a<br />

cold-reading. I sit with them and I talk<br />

to them and I get to know them.To be<br />

an effective casting director you have<br />

to like actors.When spending the time<br />

this way I get to form an impression <strong>of</strong><br />

them. I like to say that I don’t have a<br />

pool <strong>of</strong> actors, I have a river – actors<br />

are constantly changing.<br />

How much input do you have<br />

as the CD?<br />

It depends upon the client.As a job<br />

comes in, actors will immediately come<br />

to mind.The initial session with the<br />

client is small – approximately 6-10<br />

actors.The client relies upon me to be<br />

the screener. After the initial session I<br />

will be in the room with the director,<br />

producer and the client who will<br />

choose their favorites.They show their<br />

client (who may be a corporate client)<br />

their choices and then the field is narrowed<br />

down.There have been times<br />

when I have been asked for my input.<br />

And this is when having personal<br />

knowledge <strong>of</strong> the actor is important.<br />

What is a typical Day?<br />

It depends upon the industrial. Like on<br />

a soap, there is not a lot <strong>of</strong> rehearsal<br />

time.An actor has to do his homework.<br />

Acting is acting. It’s playing <strong>of</strong>f someone’s<br />

behavior. It’s [an industrial] hard<br />

because it’s done for a purpose; they<br />

are not necessarily a piece <strong>of</strong> cake – it<br />

can be difficult because it’s not organic<br />

and the actor has to make it organic.<br />

There may be language that is difficult<br />

as in the case <strong>of</strong> an industrial for a<br />

pharmaceutical company.<br />

What is one <strong>of</strong> the more interesting<br />

projects you have worked on?<br />

I was working for a religious theme<br />

park in Branson, Mo. when I was asked<br />

to find an actor to play Jesus. I found<br />

an AADA alumnus for the part!<br />

Sometime later, the theme park was<br />

working on a piece about Adam and<br />

Eve, and they asked me to find the<br />

same Jesus. I called the actor, who happened<br />

to be vacationing in Singapore at<br />

the time. My client flew the actor in for<br />

one day to play Jesus and flew him back<br />

to Singapore.<br />

Any Pet Peeves?<br />

Actors who don’t come with a headshot,<br />

don’t take responsibility and who<br />

have such insecurities that they come in<br />

with a chip on their shoulder. Being so<br />

focused on getting the job as opposed<br />

to having the experience <strong>of</strong> auditioning.<br />

When actors come in they should make<br />

decisions and bring something to the<br />

table. I would rather see an actor make<br />

a strong choice, and from there I can<br />

make adjustments.<br />

Any advice?<br />

An audition starts the moment you<br />

come into the room. Be yourself and<br />

see it as an opportunity. I want actors<br />

to be wonderful as much as they want<br />

to be wonderful. In the end, it may not<br />

be the role for you but that doesn’t<br />

mean that you are not right for something<br />

else. We’re all in this creative collaboration<br />

together.We all have roles to<br />

play; you’re allowed to ask questions.As<br />

Kipling wrote, “If you can dream and<br />

not make dreams your master.” It’s a<br />

tough business. If you have the dream –<br />

pursue it. Give yourself five years and<br />

after those five years give yourself<br />

another five years…

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