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Safe Kids Watch Vol 8 2015

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Laundry<br />

To keep children safe and<br />

free of injuries in the laundry:<br />

Keep the door closed or use<br />

a safety gate (half door) in the<br />

doorway.<br />

To avoid the risk of drowning,<br />

keep buckets of water off the<br />

floor and cover with a lid.<br />

Keep cleaning products in<br />

a locked cupboard out of<br />

reach of children.<br />

Living/family room and<br />

bedroom<br />

To ensure a safe sleeping<br />

environment for babies, lay<br />

them in their own sleeping<br />

area without blankets,<br />

bumpers or pillows. Parents<br />

can share the same room but<br />

not the same bed.<br />

Provide children with a safe<br />

play space in the living area.<br />

Store toys in a ventilated<br />

toy box with holes to avoid<br />

suffocation, and a slow<br />

closing latch to prevent<br />

finger jams. Install fingerjam<br />

protectors and doorstoppers<br />

to both the hinge<br />

side and the opening side<br />

of doors to prevent serious<br />

finger injuries.<br />

In Australia, an estimated four<br />

children per week present<br />

to a hospital emergency<br />

department with an injury<br />

related to a button battery.<br />

Many remote controls and<br />

other electronic items in<br />

the home have battery<br />

compartments that are<br />

easy to open. Parents may<br />

be unaware of the risks<br />

associated with coin-sized<br />

lithium button batteries. These<br />

batteries cause severe<br />

injuries when swallowed, as<br />

they may get caught in the<br />

throat and burn through the<br />

oesophagus in as little as two<br />

hours. In extreme cases, the<br />

batteries can cause death.<br />

Children under five years are<br />

at greatest risk.<br />

Do not allow young children<br />

near home gym equipment<br />

such as weights, treadmills<br />

and exercise bikes. Place<br />

these items in a separate<br />

room or use safety gates<br />

to keep children away<br />

from these items. Before<br />

you purchase a treadmill,<br />

research which models<br />

provide protective covers<br />

to prevent little fingers and<br />

hands getting caught. Check<br />

that the machine has a safety<br />

stop switch to disable it<br />

quickly in case of an injury.<br />

Before using the treadmill,<br />

ensure children cannot reach<br />

or touch the machine.<br />

Windows<br />

Windows play a vital role<br />

in home safety, ensuring a<br />

second way out of a room in<br />

an emergency situation such<br />

as a fire. However, windows<br />

can also pose a risk to young<br />

children.<br />

To prevent a fall injury from a<br />

window:<br />

Keep windows closed and<br />

locked when children are<br />

around.<br />

Don’t rely on insect screens<br />

to prevent a fall.<br />

Arrange furniture and shelves<br />

away from windows to<br />

prevent children climbing<br />

and opening a window.<br />

Make sure nothing is<br />

blocking or preventing a<br />

window from opening in<br />

case of emergency.<br />

The importance of first aid<br />

Injuries involving children<br />

can occur as families go<br />

about everyday activities.<br />

Are you confident you know<br />

what to do for your child if<br />

faced with a life threatening<br />

emergency? Would you<br />

know what to do if you<br />

discovered an infant face<br />

down in a pool of water?<br />

Could you confidently revive<br />

a child, or would you know<br />

how to adequately manage a<br />

child with scalds from cups<br />

of tea and coffee or boiling<br />

water, or a flame burn?<br />

For more information on<br />

paediatric first aid courses<br />

visit www.rch.org.au/<br />

safetycentre<br />

For a complete list of<br />

safety features throughout<br />

the home, refer to The<br />

Royal Children’s Hospital

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