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McREL Standard 3 Writing

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<strong>McREL</strong>: Mid-continent Research for Education and Learning, Content Knowledge Stand...<br />

http://www.mcrel.org/compendium/standardDetails.asp?subjectID=7&standardID=3<br />

Page 2 of 3<br />

11/19/2010<br />

consonant substitution to spell related words; uses vowel combinations for correct spelling; uses<br />

contractions, compounds, roots, suffixes, prefixes, and syllable constructions to spell words)<br />

10. Uses conventions of capitalization in written compositions (e.g., titles of people; proper nouns [names of<br />

towns, cities, counties, and states; days of the week; months of the year; names of streets; names of<br />

countries; holidays]; first word of direct quotations; heading, salutation, and closing of a letter)<br />

11. Uses conventions of punctuation in written compositions (e.g., uses periods after imperative sentences and<br />

in initials, abbreviations, and titles before names; uses commas in dates and addresses and after greetings<br />

and closings in a letter; uses apostrophes in contractions and possessive nouns; uses quotation marks<br />

around titles and with a comma for direct quotations; uses a colon between hour and minutes; use commas<br />

for tag questions, direct address, and to set off words)<br />

Level III (Grades 6-8)<br />

1. Uses pronouns in written compositions (e.g., uses relative, demonstrative, personal [i.e., possessive,<br />

subject, object] pronouns; uses pronouns that agree with their antecedent)<br />

2. Uses nouns in written compositions (e.g., forms possessives of nouns; forms irregular plural nouns)<br />

3. Uses verbs in written compositions (e.g., uses linking and auxiliary verbs, verb phrases, active and passive<br />

voice, appropriate mood [e.g., indicative, conditional, subjunctive], and correct forms of regular and<br />

irregular verbs)<br />

4. Uses adjectives in written compositions (e.g., pronominal, positive, comparative, superlative)<br />

5. Uses adverbs in written compositions (e.g., chooses between forms of adverbs such as positive,<br />

comparative, superlative degrees)<br />

6. Uses prepositions and coordinating conjunctions in written compositions (e.g., uses prepositional phrases,<br />

combines and embeds ideas using conjunctions)<br />

7. Uses interjections in written compositions<br />

8. Uses conventions of spelling in written compositions (e.g., spells high frequency, commonly misspelled<br />

words from appropriate grade-level list; uses a dictionary and other resources to spell words; uses common<br />

prefixes, suffixes, and root words as aids to spelling; applies rules for irregular structural changes) A<br />

9. Uses conventions of capitalization in written compositions (e.g., titles [books, stories, poems, magazines,<br />

newspapers, songs, works of art], proper nouns [team names, companies, schools and institutions,<br />

departments of government, religions, school subjects], proper adjectives, nationalities, brand names of<br />

products)<br />

10. Uses conventions of punctuation in written compositions (e.g., uses colons, quotation marks, and dashes;<br />

uses apostrophes in contractions and possessives, commas with introductory phrases and dependant<br />

clauses, semi-colons or a comma and conjunction in compound sentences, commas in a series, and ellipsis<br />

to indicate a pause, break, or omission)<br />

11. Uses appropriate format in written compositions (e.g., uses italics [for titles of books, magazines, plays,<br />

movies])<br />

Level IV (Grades 9-12)<br />

1. Uses pronouns in written compositions (e.g., reflexive, indefinite, interrogative, compound personal)<br />

2. Uses nouns in written compositions (e.g., collective nouns, compound nouns, noun clauses, noun phrases)<br />

3. Uses verbs in written compositions (e.g., present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect verb tenses;<br />

progressive verb forms, compound verbs)<br />

4. Uses adjectives in written compositions (e.g., adjective clauses, adjective phrases; relocates adjectives<br />

following nouns they modify)<br />

5. Uses adverbs in written compositions (e.g., adverb clauses, adverb phrases)<br />

6. Uses conjunctions in written compositions (e.g., correlative and subordinating conjunctions, conjunctive<br />

adverbs)<br />

7. Uses conventions of spelling in written compositions (e.g., spells high frequency, commonly misspelled<br />

words from appropriate grade-level list; uses a dictionary and other resources to spell words)<br />

8. Uses conventions of capitalization in written compositions ( e.g., within divided quotations; for historical<br />

periods and events, geological eras, religious terms, scientific terms)<br />

9. Uses conventions of punctuation in written compositions (e.g., uses commas with nonrestrictive clauses and<br />

contrasting expressions, uses quotation marks with ending punctuation, uses colons before extended<br />

quotations, uses hyphens for compound adjectives, uses semicolons between independent clauses, uses<br />

dashes to break continuity of thought)<br />

10. Uses commonly confused terms in written compositions (e.g., affect and effect)

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