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CORDIO projects brief June 2015.pdf

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<strong>CORDIO</strong> summary of <strong>projects</strong> and programmes – <strong>June</strong> 2015 <br />

<strong>CORDIO</strong> East Africa is a research and conservation organisation focused on marine and coastal <br />

ecosystems in the Western Indian Ocean (WIO). We specialise in generating knowledge to find solutions <br />

that benefit both ecosystems and people. <br />

<strong>CORDIO</strong>’s priority areas of work are coral reefs, climate change, resilience, long term monitoring for <br />

impact assessment, artisanal fisheries, community based management approaches including fisheries <br />

co-­‐management and Locally Managed Marine Areas, climate change adaptation and mitigation and <br />

endangered species protection. We choose coral reefs because they are the most biodiverse marine <br />

ecosystem, they are extremely vulnerable to global warming and they are a ubiquitous and substantial <br />

component of the marine environment in the WIO. <br />

Examples here illustrate <strong>CORDIO</strong>’s breadth of work to address its programme objectives. <br />

Coral reef and fisheries surveys in northern Cabo Delgado <br />

Assessing species diversity and coral reef health and status to provide current baselines for measuring <br />

conservation impacts in the future, provide data for marine spatial planning including Locally Managed <br />

Marine Areas and contribute to a regional database on coral reef biodiversity and resilience. <br />

Assessing sharks populations in the WIO <br />

Underwater surveys on reefs in 4 countries of the WIO found no sharks except for one site in northern <br />

Mozambique; in contrast sharks in Chagos were observed at all sites. With colleagues from Windsor <br />

University and the Zoological Society of London we are using satellite tags on tiger sharks to assess their <br />

movements and designed to raise awareness of shark conservation in the WIO <br />

http://www.zsl.org/conservation/habitats/marine-­‐and-­‐freshwater/indian-­‐ocean-­‐tigers <br />

. <br />

<strong>CORDIO</strong> East Africa, summary of <strong>projects</strong> and programmes, <strong>June</strong> 2015 <br />

Page 1


Impacts of Ocean Acidification (OA) on fisheries in the WIO <br />

Through vulnerability analyses and modelling <br />

we are assessing the relative vulnerability of <br />

different artisanal fisheries to ocean <br />

acidification. <br />

Relative biomass of fishery categories landed <br />

in Kenya (2001-­‐2010) presented in 7 OA <br />

vulnerability categories (1=most vulnerable, <br />

8=least vulnerable) <br />

Djibouti’s coastal survey of marine biodiversity <br />

Developing a Seascape Plan for the Djibouti <br />

Government based on coral reef biodiversity <br />

assessments, coastal habitats and secondary <br />

data compilation including fisheries, socio-­economic<br />

needs and community perceptions. <br />

Endangered and Vulnerable species protection <br />

Through research and vulnerability analyses of grouper and rabbit fish <br />

spawning aggregations we are making specific recommendations for their <br />

management and have published. <br />

Reef Fish Spawning Aggregations in the Western Indian Ocean: Research for <br />

Management http://cordioea.net/publicationsimpact/ <br />

Conservation in practice <br />

Working with the Kenyan goverment to span sectors to address marine environmental management for <br />

example, by bringing environment, fisheries, wildlife and local planning together and helping fishing <br />

communities establish their own LMMAs. One key output is a publication on legislative guidelines for <br />

Locally Managed Marine Areas: http://cordioea.net/cordio-­‐cop8-­‐docs/#3 <br />

<strong>CORDIO</strong> East Africa, summary of <strong>projects</strong> and programmes, <strong>June</strong> 2015 <br />

Page 2


Building capacity and the next generation <br />

In Kenya we are developing and providing training in community-­‐based methods for monitoring coral <br />

reefs for local fishing communities to assess their own marine resources and the impacts of co-­management;<br />

we also provide training in governance including various aspects of fisheries co-­management<br />

and ecological knowledge. <br />

<strong>CORDIO</strong> East Africa, summary of <strong>projects</strong> and programmes, <strong>June</strong> 2015 <br />

Page 3

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