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People and Stories of Canada to 1867 - Portage & Main Press

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Sample Pages<br />

Name:_________________________________________<br />

Using a Website<br />

1. In the 1960s, the settlement <strong>of</strong> L’Anse aux Meadows was carefully excavated by<br />

archaeologists. The following artifacts were found:<br />

• ring-headed bronze pin (used <strong>to</strong> fasten clothing)<br />

• Icel<strong>and</strong>ic s<strong>to</strong>ne lamp<br />

• iron nails<br />

• spindle whorl (used <strong>to</strong> spin wool in<strong>to</strong> yarn)<br />

• bone needles<br />

• whets<strong>to</strong>ne (used <strong>to</strong> sharpen knives <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong>ols)<br />

• scissors<br />

• smooth wooden planks<br />

(a) Which objects would have been used by women?<br />

_____________________________________________________________________________<br />

(b) Which object was used as functional (useful) jewellery? __________________________<br />

(c) Which object identified the people who lived at the settlement as Vikings?<br />

_____________________________________________________________________________<br />

2. If you have access <strong>to</strong> the Internet in your classroom, go <strong>to</strong> the following websites, then<br />

answer the questions below:<br />

• http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/301/ic/cdc/vikings/default.htm<br />

© <strong>Portage</strong> & <strong>Main</strong> <strong>Press</strong> 2007. May be reproduced for classroom use.<br />

• http://www.virtual-<strong>to</strong>urs-newfoundl<strong>and</strong>.ca/LanseauxMeadows/Meadows.html<br />

(a) Go <strong>to</strong> the first website, <strong>and</strong> click on the “pho<strong>to</strong>s” section. Which <strong>of</strong> the artifacts in<br />

question 1 (above) can you find in the picture?<br />

_____________________________________________________________________________<br />

_____________________________________________________________________________<br />

(b) Look at the first two objects (on the blue background). What are they made <strong>of</strong>?<br />

_____________________________________________________________________________<br />

_____________________________________________________________________________<br />

<strong>Portage</strong> & <strong>Main</strong> <strong>Press</strong><br />

BLM 4-6 121

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