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Integrating Monte Carlo for simulation of reversible ... - Lammps

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Hybrid MD/MC Model <strong>for</strong> Associating Polymers 1<br />

Fraction cst <strong>of</strong> monomers are “sticky” (green)<br />

G R = C 0 + C 1 × σ flow (1)<br />

Use Metropolis <strong>Monte</strong> <strong>Carlo</strong> to <strong>for</strong>m/break<br />

<strong>reversible</strong> bonds between SMs with potential<br />

U F ENE−SB (h, r) =−h + U F ENE (r) − U F ENE (r min ) (2)<br />

Sticky bonds intended to be “<strong>reversible</strong> equivalent <strong>of</strong><br />

the covalent bond” (Sijbesma et al, Science 1997)<br />

<strong>Monte</strong> <strong>Carlo</strong> attempt frequency 1/τMC<br />

LJ<br />

FENE-SB<br />

Restrict SMs to binary, “one at a time” bonding:<br />

reflect SMs used in many recent experiments<br />

Vary two parameters:<br />

h = binding energy ~ thermodynamics<br />

τMC ~ kinetics<br />

Model thoroughly<br />

validated, has 2nd-order<br />

kinetics with Arrhenius<br />

activation<br />

Similar method applied to linear equilbrium polymers by Ryckaert et al, 2006-2009

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