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Heavy goods vehicle - Centre for Accident Research and Road ...

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CARRS-Q’S WORK IN THE AREA• The influence of culture on safety inthe heavy <strong>vehicle</strong> industry: Theindustry <strong>and</strong> being a 'truckie'This is the first major empirical studyto document the cultural <strong>and</strong>operational influences on safetyculture at both an organisational <strong>and</strong>driver/operator level. It will provide aframework to assist the industry topromote safety, develop policy <strong>and</strong>investigate the nexus between policy<strong>and</strong> practice in the heavy <strong>vehicle</strong>safety industry.• An investigation into substance abusein the heavy trucking industry.• A review of heavy <strong>vehicle</strong> insurancedata.• An investigation into the experiences<strong>and</strong> perceptions of heavy <strong>vehicle</strong>drivers <strong>and</strong> train drivers regarding thedangers at railway level crossings.• Fatigue <strong>and</strong> beyond: Patterns of <strong>and</strong>motivations <strong>for</strong> illicit drug use amonglong-haul truck drivers.• Contemporary behavioural influencesin an organisation setting <strong>and</strong>implications <strong>for</strong> interventiondevelopment.• Identification of barriers to <strong>and</strong>facilitators <strong>for</strong> the implementation ofoccupational road safety initiatives.FUTURE DIRECTIONS• Further research is required to betterunderst<strong>and</strong> the major causes of heavy<strong>vehicle</strong> crashes. As a large portion ofheavy <strong>vehicle</strong> crashes involve multiple<strong>vehicle</strong>s, attributing cause accuratelyis often difficult.• Best practice heavy <strong>vehicle</strong> safetyinterventions need to be developedthat take into account industry needs,effective policy <strong>and</strong> legislation, theculture of the industry, <strong>and</strong> driverattitudes <strong>and</strong> behaviours.• Continued improvement of thenational <strong>and</strong> state road network toprovide the safest possibleenvironment <strong>for</strong> heavy <strong>and</strong> other<strong>vehicle</strong>s sharing the road.• The development of effectiveinterventions is required to addressfatigue <strong>and</strong> the use of appropriatespeed (two major causes of heavy<strong>vehicle</strong> crashes), <strong>and</strong> illicit drug use.• There is a lack of in<strong>for</strong>mation providedto the public about how to drive safelyaround trucks. Drivers' educationclasses, licence tests <strong>and</strong> educationinterventions targeting the generalpublic need to better address safedriving practices around heavy<strong>vehicle</strong>s.REFERENCES1 Department of Infrastructure & LocalGovernment. (2013). Australian <strong>Road</strong>Fatality Statistics Online Database:2012 Australian fatalities involvingarticulated <strong>and</strong> rigid trucks. Retrievedfrom www.bitre.gov.au/statistics/safety/fatal_road_crash_database.aspx2. Department of Infrastructure,Transport, Regional Development, &Local Government. (2009a). Anational framework <strong>for</strong> regulation,registration <strong>and</strong> licensing of heavy<strong>vehicle</strong>s: Regulatory impactstatement. Retrieved fromwww.infrastructure.gov.au/roads/<strong>vehicle</strong>_regulation/ris/3. Australian Bureau of Statistics.(2012). Motor <strong>vehicle</strong> census,Australia 2012, 31 January 2012:9309.0 Retrieved from http://www.ausstats.abs.gov.au/ausstats/subscriber.nsf/0/3BF838E102AE5743CA257A7600186000/$File/93090_31%20jan%202012.pdf4. Australian Bureau of Statistics.(2011). Survey of motor <strong>vehicle</strong> use,Australia, 12 months ended 31October 2010: 9208.0 Retrieved fromhttp://www.ausstats.abs.gov. au/ausstats/subscriber.nsf/0/4576F71CCF2E9F65CA2578F4001E5E98/$File/92080_12% 20months%20ended%2031% 20october%202010.pdf5. Transport & Main <strong>Road</strong>s Queensl<strong>and</strong>.(2013). Retrieved from http://www.tmr.qld.gov.au/Safety/Queensl<strong>and</strong>-<strong>Road</strong>-Rules/<strong>Heavy</strong><strong>vehicle</strong>-rules.aspx6. Department of Infrastructure,Transport, Regional Development <strong>and</strong>Local Government. (2012). Fatalheavy <strong>vehicle</strong> crashes Australiaquarterly bulletin, April – June 2012.7. Department of Infrastructure & LocalGovernment. (2013). Australian <strong>Road</strong>Fatality Statistics Online Database:Queensl<strong>and</strong> 2011 & 2012 fatalities bymonth. Retrieved fromwww.bitre.gov.au/statistics/safety/fatal_road_crash_database.aspx8. Driscoll, O. (2013). Major accidentinvestigation report 2013. National<strong>Centre</strong> <strong>for</strong> Truck <strong>Accident</strong> <strong>Research</strong>:Brisbane. Canberra.9. Transport & Main <strong>Road</strong>s Queensl<strong>and</strong>.(2013). <strong>Heavy</strong> <strong>vehicle</strong> safety bulletin:Edition 7, December 2012. Retrievedfrom http://www.tmr.qld.gov.au/~/media/busind/<strong>Heavy</strong><strong>vehicle</strong>s/hvsafetybull/heavy<strong>vehicle</strong>safetybulletin1212.pdf10. Sully, M. (2001). When rules are notenough: Safety regulation <strong>and</strong> safetyculture in the workplace. Paperpresented at the <strong>Road</strong> SafetyConference (WA Office of <strong>Road</strong>Safety).11. Arboleda, A., Morrow, P. C., Crum, M.R., & Shelley Ii, M. C. (2003).Management practices asantecedents of safety culture withinthe trucking industry: similarities <strong>and</strong>differences by hierarchical level.Journal of Safety <strong>Research</strong>, 34(2), 189-197.12. Davey, J., Richards, N. & Freeman, J.(2007). Fatigue <strong>and</strong> beyond: Patternsof <strong>and</strong> motivations <strong>for</strong> illicit drug useamong long-haul truck drivers. Trafficinjury prevention, 8(3):pp. 253-259.FOR MORE INFORMATIONMarketing & Events OfficerCARRS-QQueensl<strong>and</strong> University of Technology130 Victoria Park <strong>Road</strong>Kelvin Grove QLD 4059, AustraliaPhone +61 (0)7 3138 4568Fax +61 (0)7 3138 7532Email marketing.carrsq@qut.edu.auWebsite www.carrsq.qut.edu.auCARRS-Q, State of the road: <strong>Heavy</strong> <strong>goods</strong><strong>vehicle</strong> safety fact sheet, 2013(Updated: July 2013)

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