Optical Communications Technology and Modulation Formats 16 ...
Optical Communications Technology and Modulation Formats 16 ...
Optical Communications Technology and Modulation Formats 16 ...
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Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK)IΦ3/2ππ1/2π021.5G21.5G1/2πPre-CodePre-Code1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0• Four Level Phase <strong>Modulation</strong>• Complex Transmitter Design• Two phase modulators nested within phase shift• Decrease line rate by ½• Increased PMD tolerance• Increased chromatic dispersion tolerance• Increased spectral efficiency• Decreased receiver sensitive with respect toDSPK but increase w.r.t. NRZDuo Binary1/2πImπ-1√210RePSBT3/2πCONFIDENTIAL © 2007 STRATALIGHT COMMUNICATIONS ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 21