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Teetering on the brink - Percy FitzPatrick Institute of African ...

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chris van rooyenalbert fr<strong>on</strong>eman (2)life <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> edgeAs a result <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lack <strong>of</strong> food, penguin numbers <strong>of</strong>f South Africa’swest coast fell from almost 40 000 pairs in 2004 to barely12 000 pairs in 2008. This calamitous decrease has led for callsto upgrade <strong>the</strong> species from globally Vulnerable to EndangeredAboveAn adult penguin appears to p<strong>on</strong>der its precarious future.RightPenguins are pugnacious birds, <strong>of</strong>ten picking fights for little apparent reas<strong>on</strong>(above). Hopefully this fighting spirit will see <strong>the</strong>m through <strong>the</strong>ir current crisis.But despite <strong>the</strong> gloomy outlook, pairs still find time to relax <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> beach (below).Previous spreadAfter a hard day’s foraging, an adult <strong>African</strong> Penguin struggles erect, its bellybulging with food. Sadly for penguins breeding <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> west coast <strong>of</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rnAfrica, many adults battle to find sufficient fish, returning late in <strong>the</strong> eveningwith too little food for <strong>the</strong>ir chicks.52 african penguins africa – birds & birdingjune/july 2009african penguins 53

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