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THE PHYLLOTAXIS OF THE DATE PALM (PHOENIX ... - Pubhort.org

THE PHYLLOTAXIS OF THE DATE PALM (PHOENIX ... - Pubhort.org

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Fig 1: shematic representation of the chronological spiral in the inner partof the crownFor the about 2000 date palms studied, I have just observed for one ofit a change of rotation direction of this curve. I will explain it more indetail farther on.The dissection of adult trees indicates that this curve is perfectlyrespected as well in the external part of the foliar crown as in its inner part.In an adult tree, the number of hidden leaves is similar to the number ofvisible ones. The last or youngest inner leaves (around 1 mm length) forma very small reverse cone in the centre of which is located the terminalmeristem. This reverse cone presents a very interesting problem ofmorphogenesis whose study would give precious informations on thesimple but astonishing palm meristems (Fig 2).;.. -~.., .. ","-. -",'".,",..,- .Fig 2: apex with its peculiar reverse cone morphology561- ---

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