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Critical Geographies: A Collection of Readings - Praxis (e)Press

Critical Geographies: A Collection of Readings - Praxis (e)Press

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2What Geography Ought to Be 1Peter Kropotkin1885. The Nineteenth Century 18, 940-56. 2It was easy to foresee that the great revival <strong>of</strong> Natural Science which ourgeneration has had the happiness to witness for thirty years, as also the new directiongiven to scientific literature by a phalanx <strong>of</strong> prominent men who dared to bring up theresults <strong>of</strong> the most complicated scientific research in a shape accessible to the generalreader, would necessarily bring about a like revival <strong>of</strong> Geography. This science, whichtakes up the laws discovered by its sister sciences, and shows their mutual action andconsequences with regard to the superficies <strong>of</strong> the globe, could not remain an outsiderto the general scientific movement; and we see now an interest awakened inGeography which very much recalls the general interest taken in it by a proceedinggeneration during the first half <strong>of</strong> our century. We have not had among us so gifted atraveller and philosopher as Humboldt was; but the recent Arctic voyages and deep-seaexplorations, and still more the sudden progress accomplished in Biology,Climatology, Anthropology, and Comparative Ethnography, have given togeographical works so great an attraction and so deep a meaning that the methodsthemselves <strong>of</strong> describing the earthball have undergone <strong>of</strong> late a deep modification. Thesame high standard <strong>of</strong> scientific reasoning and philosophical generalisations whichHumboldt and Ritter had accustomed us to, reappear again in geographical literature.No wonder, therefore, if works both <strong>of</strong> travel and <strong>of</strong> general geographical descriptionare becoming again the most popular kind <strong>of</strong> reading.1 Keltie, J. Scott. 1985. Geographical Education. Report to the council <strong>of</strong> the RoyalGeographical Society. London.2 Text downloaded from anarchy archives, http://anarchyarchives.org (abridged version), withpermission from Dana Ward.11

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