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A <strong>Brief</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> to the <strong>Rites</strong> of <strong>Hajj</strong> and ‘<strong>Umrah</strong><br />
“Whoever among you does not possess a hadee (a sacrificial animal), then let him<br />
make this (an ‘<strong>Umrah</strong>). He is to come out of the sacred state of Ihraam now and<br />
has fulfilled his duties and rites after completing it.”<br />
<strong>The</strong>n they were ordered to assume the Ihraam a second time, this time for <strong>Hajj</strong> on the 8 th of<br />
Dhul-Hijjah known as Yawm at-Tarwiyyah (<strong>The</strong> Day of Watering, i.e. for the people and the<br />
animals).<br />
So, we can divide those Hujaaj (pilgrims performing <strong>Hajj</strong>) into two groups:<br />
1. Those who possess and lead their sacrificial animals with them,<br />
2. Those who do not have their sacrificial animals with them.<br />
As for those who possess their sacrificial animals with them, then it is not possible for them to<br />
come out of their sacred state of Ihraam, due to the statement of Allaah:<br />
"<strong>And</strong> do not shave your heads until the hadee reaches the place of sacrifice." [Surah<br />
Al-Baqarah: 196]<br />
This means that it is impermissible to come out of Ihraam for whoever still has his hadee<br />
(sacrificial animal) in his possession until he reaches the place of slaughtering during <strong>Hajj</strong>.<br />
So whoever brings his sacrificial animal (hadee) with him before the Meeqaat, must remain in<br />
Ihraam for the duration of both the ‘<strong>Umrah</strong> and the <strong>Hajj</strong>, until its completion. This is the<br />
combination of <strong>Hajj</strong> and ‘<strong>Umrah</strong> together in one ordered arrangement of rites, known as <strong>Hajj</strong><br />
At-Qiraan.<br />
As for those who do not possess their sacrificial animals before the Meeqaat, including those<br />
who made their intention for <strong>Hajj</strong> only (at the Meeqaat), they must come out of their Ihraam<br />
after performing the Tawaaf and Sa'ee, thereby completing their ‘<strong>Umrah</strong>.<br />
So ‘<strong>Umrah</strong> is the beginning of the order of rites for <strong>Hajj</strong>. Since the majority of people do not<br />
bring their sacrificial animals with them nowadays, we will not concern ourselves with that<br />
type of <strong>Hajj</strong> (i.e. <strong>Hajj</strong> al-Qiraan)<br />
<strong>The</strong> Pillars (arkaan) of ‘<strong>Umrah</strong> are four:<br />
THE RITES OF ‘UMRAH<br />
1. Ihraam: which is assumed at the Meeqaat,<br />
www.al-manhaj.com Al-Manhaj E-Books<br />
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