The Green and the Brown A History of Conservation in ... - WNLibrary
The Green and the Brown A History of Conservation in ... - WNLibrary
The Green and the Brown A History of Conservation in ... - WNLibrary
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On <strong>the</strong> Paper Trail: <strong>The</strong> Everyday Bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>of</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> 139<br />
had pa<strong>in</strong>ted on walls <strong>and</strong> build<strong>in</strong>gs to mark <strong>the</strong> troops’ path. In Hesse,<br />
conservationists urged hunters to design <strong>the</strong>ir shoot<strong>in</strong>g bl<strong>in</strong>ds so that <strong>the</strong>y<br />
were “organically embedded <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> l<strong>and</strong>scape.” 9 Even Jewish cemeteries<br />
could make it onto <strong>the</strong> conservationists’ agenda: <strong>in</strong> 1938, Hans Stadler,<br />
certa<strong>in</strong>ly no philo-Semite, ordered his subord<strong>in</strong>ates to screen <strong>the</strong> region’s<br />
Jewish cemeteries for natural monuments. 10<br />
For many conservationists, <strong>the</strong> national conservation law was an uplift<strong>in</strong>g<br />
experience. For example, <strong>the</strong> conservation advisor for <strong>the</strong> Husum district<br />
on <strong>the</strong> North Sea outl<strong>in</strong>ed an ambitious agenda for action with<strong>in</strong><br />
months after <strong>the</strong> law’s passage. Credit<strong>in</strong>g previous efforts as “worthy<br />
preparations,” his document promised a “strict organization” aimed at<br />
a “properly planned <strong>and</strong> accurate stock-tak<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> law.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> advisor sought to collect <strong>in</strong>formation with a flurry <strong>of</strong> questionnaires,<br />
<strong>and</strong> armed with this <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> “systematic cooperation <strong>of</strong> a<br />
network <strong>of</strong> co-workers <strong>in</strong> all parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> district,” he hoped to br<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> area’s natural treasures “safely under protection (unter Dach und<br />
Fach).” 11 <strong>The</strong> penchant for registration <strong>and</strong> organization was def<strong>in</strong>itely<br />
typical: compil<strong>in</strong>g comprehensive <strong>in</strong>ventories was a highly popular activity<br />
among conservationists, <strong>and</strong> advisors rout<strong>in</strong>ely asked <strong>the</strong>ir co-workers<br />
for “a volum<strong>in</strong>ous list <strong>of</strong> spots worthy <strong>of</strong> protection.” 12 Of course, a certa<strong>in</strong><br />
amount <strong>of</strong> red tape was an <strong>in</strong>evitable by-product <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> upsw<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />
conservation work, but efforts <strong>of</strong>ten moved far beyond adm<strong>in</strong>istrative<br />
necessities. At times, one could get <strong>the</strong> impression that for contemporary<br />
conservationists, only a properly registered natural treasure was a real<br />
natural treasure.<br />
<strong>The</strong> emphasis on registration <strong>and</strong> organization was all <strong>the</strong> more surpris<strong>in</strong>g<br />
because <strong>the</strong> conservationists were by no means legalist purists<br />
who narrow-m<strong>in</strong>dedly focused on a proper execution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> law’s provisions.<br />
Quite to <strong>the</strong> contrary, many conservationists were activists <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
9 StAN Rep. 212/19 VII no. 2535, Regierung von Oberfranken und Mittelfranken to <strong>the</strong><br />
Bezirksverwaltungsbehörden, December 10, 1938; StAD G 38 Eudorf no. 47, Der<br />
Reichsstatthalter <strong>in</strong> Hessen to <strong>the</strong> Forstämter, July 1, 1937.<br />
10 StAW L<strong>and</strong>ratsamt Obernburg no. 210, Regierung von Unterfranken und Aschaffenburg<br />
to <strong>the</strong> untere Naturschutzbehörden, January 11, 1938.<br />
11 LASH Abt. 320 Eiderstedt no. 1846, Lamprecht <strong>and</strong> Wolf, Aufgaben des Natur- und<br />
Heimatschutzes im Kreise Husum (1935), p. 1n.<br />
12 StAW L<strong>and</strong>ratsamt Ebern no. 1336, Der Regierungs-Beauftragte der NSDAP für<br />
Naturschutz <strong>in</strong> Unterfranken to Hauptlehrer Hoch <strong>in</strong> Ebern, March 11, 1935.<br />
Similarly, WAA LWL Best. 702 no. 184b vol. 2, Geme<strong>in</strong>same Arbeitstagung der<br />
westfälischen Naturschutzbeauftragten und der Fachstelle Naturkunde und Naturschutz<br />
im Westfälischen Heimatbund on February 12–13, 1938, p.4.