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Art in Revolution 3 - newleafdesign.me.uk

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Inkh<strong>uk</strong> program<strong>me</strong> back <strong>in</strong> Russia. He subsequently <strong>in</strong>corporated parts of this<strong>in</strong>to the Bauhaus teach<strong>in</strong>g program<strong>me</strong> <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g his analytic studies of formand colour.He l<strong>in</strong>ked up with his old colleague Klee and together they successfullytempered the <strong>in</strong>fluence of Itten. Kand<strong>in</strong>sky’s pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs had gone through atransformation <strong>in</strong> the last few years. He no longer wavered between realityand abstraction, mov<strong>in</strong>g closer to the pure abstraction of Suprematism andRussian Constructivism while with his aura of mysticism still rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gideologically separated from them. His post-war work shows a hard-edgedabstract style made from a multitude of coloured geo<strong>me</strong>tric shapes, often <strong>in</strong>the sa<strong>me</strong> work, so<strong>me</strong>what rem<strong>in</strong>iscent of the diassembled parts of a colourfulSwiss watch. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the Bauhaus period he steadily reduced the number ofthe ele<strong>me</strong>nts and simplified the compositions. Perfect circles beca<strong>me</strong> adom<strong>in</strong>ant motif <strong>in</strong> his work and these are presented <strong>in</strong> a variety of ways,shaded like a three-di<strong>me</strong>nsional representation of the moon or surrounded bya series of haloe-like forms made from compass-drawn circles.Compared with Klee the students found him dogmatic and slightly aloof.Nevertheless his reputation <strong>me</strong>ant that he was a star appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>me</strong>nt althoughlittle could be made of this for fear of upsett<strong>in</strong>g the authorities who would besuspicious of any Russian <strong>in</strong>fluence. Ironically he would have agreed with theirattitude as he rema<strong>in</strong>ed vehe<strong>me</strong>ntly apolitical feel<strong>in</strong>g that a mix of politics andart ‘was one of the greatest enemies of art’. His assigned craft was the muralworkshop, where he translated his abstract pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs to large-scale murals; hisvisual style would affect the appearance of Bauhaus design for the next fewyears. Independent of the Bauhaus, Kand<strong>in</strong>sky jo<strong>in</strong>ed forces with Klee,Fe<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>ger and Alexei von Jawlensky to form Blaue Vier (the Blue Four) topromote their work collectively abroad and especially <strong>in</strong> the US where theyhad their first exhibition <strong>in</strong> March 1925.A DESIGN FOR A BETTER WORLD 189

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