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2010 Annual Report - West Virginia Army National Guard - U.S. Army

2010 Annual Report - West Virginia Army National Guard - U.S. Army

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<strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>LEADERSHIPState OfficialsThe <strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> is authorized and governed by Article 1, Chapter15 of the <strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong> Code and is constituted as both a State and Federal force by authorityof the <strong>National</strong> Defense Act approved June 3, 1916. The <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> is a reserve componentof the <strong>Army</strong> of the United States and the United States Air Force. In time of peace, the<strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> is a State force, controlled by the Adjutant General as the principal militaryrepresentative of the Commander-in-Chief, the Governor. The Governor has the power toorder the <strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> into the active service of the State and to cause themto perform duty such as he shall deem proper. The <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> is equipped and paid bythe Federal Government and must meet organizational and training standards to qualify forFederal recognition. When Congress declares a national emergency and authorizes the useof armed force requiring troops in excess of those in the Active Forces, the President of theUnited States may order the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> into the active military service of the UnitedStates. 11<strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong> Blue Book 1996, p. 98, Holmes, D. E.and Lilly, K. C., Chapman Printing, Huntington, WV.Earl Ray TomblinGovernorCommander-In-Chief, WVNGJoe ThorntonSecretary, Military Affairsand Public Safety67

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