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Preparing for University Calculus - Math and Computer Science

Preparing for University Calculus - Math and Computer Science

Preparing for University Calculus - Math and Computer Science

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• If your calculus course has a no-calculator policy, the questions will be designedso that a calculator is not needed. It would be unreasonable <strong>for</strong> theprofessor to ask you to compute (1.42433x +2.4577) 3 without a calculator.But (s)he won’t. You might be asked to compute (x +2) 3 ; the calculator willnot be needed here.• In a situation where calculators are not permitted, any expression that doesnot have a well-known simplification may always be left as it is. Thus, <strong>for</strong>instance, while you are expected to know that √ 25 = 5, <strong>and</strong> that log 10 1000 =3, you may always leave (eg) √ 17 or ln(1000) in those <strong>for</strong>ms. Now, that is eveneasier than using the calculator! Do note, however, that you would generallybe expected to simplify (eg) √ 17/ √ 17 to 1, should such an expression arise!The use of algebra (as opposed to arithmetic) to simplify expressions will becommon in your course. Conventions as to what should <strong>and</strong> should not besimplified will be made clear during the course.• Even if your calculus course does allow calculators, you will often be requiredto give, as an answer, an algebraic expression involving integers. For instance,you might be asked: “Give the answer as an expression of the <strong>for</strong>m √ b/c whereb <strong>and</strong> c are integers.” It is far more important, <strong>for</strong> the purposes of calculus, toknow that sin(π/4) = √ 2/2, <strong>and</strong> why, than to know that it is approximatelyequal to 0.707.When you get into courses where there is a reason <strong>for</strong> test questions to involvesignificant amounts of arithmetic, you will be allowed — <strong>and</strong> encouraged — to usea calculator, perhaps even a computer. In the meantime, if you are not allowedto use a calculator in tests, you can be fairly sure that the arithmetic will be keptsimple.1.8 More In<strong>for</strong>mationYou can get further in<strong>for</strong>mation about requirements <strong>and</strong> regulations at specificuniversities from their admissions offices, calendars, <strong>and</strong> Web sites.8

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