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Understanding and Using the Systems Theory of Motor Control in ...

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Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Manifestations <strong>of</strong> Damageto <strong>Motor</strong> Areas• Difficult to be exact <strong>in</strong> def<strong>in</strong>ition s<strong>in</strong>ce cortical areasdo not work <strong>in</strong> isolation.• Generally motor cortex damage results <strong>in</strong>:• Permanent deterioration <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> ability to make f<strong>in</strong>e<strong>in</strong>dependent movements <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> h<strong>and</strong>• Loss <strong>of</strong> contralateral h<strong>and</strong> orientat<strong>in</strong>g responses• Disruption <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sensory motor l<strong>in</strong>kage, particularly spatialadjustments• Destruction <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternal capsule – contralateral hemiplegia<strong>in</strong>itially flaccid, later spastic ; most marked <strong>in</strong> distal muscles

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