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Discipline and Discharge - Stewart McKelvey

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<strong>Discipline</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Discharge</strong>he was supposed to be working for the city. Hewas also developing <strong>and</strong> delivering a taxi cabdriver course for the City of Pickering. Thegrievor conceded with respect to several trainingmodules that he had cut <strong>and</strong> pasted theinformation in their entirety.What the arbitrator said: <strong>Discharge</strong> upheld.The arbitrator concluded that it was clear on theevidence that the grievor had plagiarizedsignificant portions of the training manual. Doingso placed the grievor in a conflict of interest withhis employer <strong>and</strong> the city had just cause todiscipline. The arbitrator concluded there wereinsufficient mitigating circumstances to justifyimposing a lesser penalty despite the grievor’sseniority <strong>and</strong> clean disciplinary record. Heconcluded this on the basis that: Grievor never admitted to plagiarizingthe materials; Grievor didn’t take responsibility foractions; Grievor’s explanations varied –sometimes he claimed there wasnothing wrong with taking the materials<strong>and</strong> other times he claimed that he didn’ttake it at all, but reproduced it frommemory; Never disclosed to his manager that hewas using city materials; <strong>and</strong> Emails from grievor showed he wasconcerned that others might find outabout his use of these materials.Employer LossesCook <strong>and</strong> Louisbourg Pipelines (2011:NBARB)What Happened: Grievor was laboureremployed since 2004 with no prior discipline.The employer was in the business of installingnational gas pipelines to residential <strong>and</strong>commercial properties in New Brunswick. In July2010, grievor was asked if he would act as a“boxman”. He said no because he hadn’t beenhired as a boxman, wasn’t paid as such <strong>and</strong> mayor may not have training. Three days later,grievor was discharged for refusal without anyjustification to work as a boxman.What the court said: Reinstatement with fullback pay. The employer didn’t order the grievorto perform the tasks of a boxman – therefore theemployer had no justification to discipline thegrievor:The law is clear, that for an employee to beinsubordinate he or she must refuse tofollow an order. This means that theemployer must establish that an authorizedmember of management has given theemployee a clear order <strong>and</strong> that theemployee understood the order.CUPE, Local 2330 <strong>and</strong> Highl<strong>and</strong> CommunityResidential Services (HCRS) (2012: NSARB)What happened: Grievor, a 16-year residentialcounsellor, was terminated for: smoking on the- 7 -

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