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Sugar: Adding Pleasure to the Satisfaction of Starches - Dr. McDougall

Sugar: Adding Pleasure to the Satisfaction of Starches - Dr. McDougall

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June 2010 The <strong>McDougall</strong> Newsletter www.drmcdougall.com Page 1127) Barnard ND, Cohen J, Jenkins DJ, Turner-McGrievy G, Gloede L, Jaster B, Seidl K, Green AA,Talpers S. A low-fat vegan diet improves glycemic control and cardiovascular risk fac<strong>to</strong>rs in a randomizedclinical trial in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2006 Aug;29(8):1777-83.28) Vidon C. Effects <strong>of</strong> isoenergetic high-carbohydrate compared with high-fat diets on human cholesterolsyn<strong>the</strong>sis and expression <strong>of</strong> key regula<strong>to</strong>ry genes <strong>of</strong> cholesterol metabolism. Am J Clin Nutr. 2001May;73(5):878-84.29) Schaefer EJ. Body weight and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol changes after consumption <strong>of</strong> alow-fat ad libitum diet. JAMA. 1995 Nov 8;274(18):1450-5.30) Schwarz JM, Linfoot P, Dare D, Aghajanian K. Hepatic de novo lipogenesis in normoinsulinemic andhyperinsulinemic subjects consuming high-fat, low-carbohydrate and low-fat, high-carbohydrateisoenergetic diets. Am J Clin Nutr. 2003 Jan;77(1):43-50.31) Reiser S, Hallfrisch J, Michaelis OE 4th, Lazar FL, Martin RE, Pra<strong>the</strong>r ES. Isocaloric exchange <strong>of</strong> dietarystarch and sucrose in humans. I. Effects on levels <strong>of</strong> fasting blood lipids. Am J Clin Nutr. 1979Aug;32(8):1659-69.32) Hudgins CH. Human fatty acid syn<strong>the</strong>sis is reduced after <strong>the</strong> substitution <strong>of</strong> dietary starch for sugar.Am J Clin Nutr. 1998 Apr;67(4):631-9.33) Bantle JP, Raatz SK, Thomas W, Georgopoulos A. Effects <strong>of</strong> dietary fruc<strong>to</strong>se on plasma lipids inhealthy subjects. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000 Nov;72(5):1128-34.34) Zero DT. <strong>Sugar</strong>s - <strong>the</strong> arch criminal? Caries Res. 2004 May-Jun;38(3):277-85.35) Cox TM. The genetic consequences <strong>of</strong> our sweet <strong>to</strong>oth. Nat Rev Genet. 2002 Jun;3(6):481-7.36) Mann J. Free sugars and human health: sufficient evidence for action? Lancet. 2004 Mar27;363(9414):1068-70.37) Tord<strong>of</strong>f MG, Alleva AM. Oral stimulation with aspartame increases hunger. Physiol Behav. 1990Mar;47(3):555-9.38) Rogers PJ, Blundell JE. Separating <strong>the</strong> actions <strong>of</strong> sweetness and calories: effects <strong>of</strong> saccharin andcarbohydrates on hunger and food intake in human subjects. Physiol Behav. 1989 Jun;45(6):1093-9.39) Lavin JH, French SJ, Read NW. The effect <strong>of</strong> sucrose- and aspartame-sweetened drinks on energyintake, hunger and food choice <strong>of</strong> female, moderately restrained eaters. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord.1997 Jan;21(1):37-42.

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