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The HIV and Sex Work Collection - Joint Programme Monitoring ...

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Dark Blue’s model for<strong>HIV</strong> prevention, care <strong>and</strong>treatment servicesDuring 2009 alliances were formed with bathhouse<strong>and</strong> pub owners, hospitals <strong>and</strong> the local Centre forDisease Control (CDC) in Tianjin. Simultaneously,Blue Dark sought funding to work with male <strong>and</strong>transgender sex workers.With a grant from UNFPA in 2010, Dark Blue developedan integrated scheme of <strong>HIV</strong> <strong>and</strong> STI prevention,care <strong>and</strong> treatment services for sex workers within theexisting programme for men who have sex with men.Although UNFPA funding ceased in 2011, funding fromother organizations <strong>and</strong> individual donors enabled thework to continue. 113A safe space for community networking,education, services <strong>and</strong> supportDark Blue offers a safe space at its drop-in-centre(dic) for community members to interact with eachother. At the centre, people can access <strong>HIV</strong> testing <strong>and</strong>treatment facilities, condoms, lubricants <strong>and</strong> sexualhealth information.Noting that many young men who have sex withmen, transgender people <strong>and</strong> male <strong>and</strong> transgendersex workers used social networking media to interactwith each other <strong>and</strong> search for partners <strong>and</strong> clients, in2004 Dark Blue initiated a web-based programme withthe aim of reaching younger people.Building partnerships for effectiveprogrammesEstablishing partnerships have been crucial to thesuccess of Dark Blue’s programmes. Long-st<strong>and</strong>ingpartnerships with the Tianjin Centre for DiseaseControl <strong>and</strong> Preventtion (CDC), health service providers<strong>and</strong> owners of sex clubs 114 has been instrumentalin ensuring the provision of high-quality, nondiscriminatory<strong>HIV</strong>/STI prevention, treatment <strong>and</strong> careservices for sex workers.“ At the centre, everyone is treated equally<strong>and</strong> with respect. I don’t have to be afraid ofbeing gay or being a sex worker <strong>and</strong> worryabout how others will judge me. <strong>The</strong> healthservices they offer are of great quality, betterthan at some hospitals where I am afraidto go. Because of the friendly <strong>and</strong> relaxedenvironment, I feel comfortable here <strong>and</strong>don’t feel ashamed talking about my issues,discussing my problems, as I am around somany others with similar issues. We are allfriends here.”A male sex worker who regularly attends the DiC“<strong>The</strong> cooperation from the CDC helps us get medicineson time, get our community members tested <strong>and</strong>treated quickly; the cooperation from sex club ownersgets us access to the most vulnerable sex workers whoneed <strong>HIV</strong> services; the cooperation from the healthservice providers gets our community get treated forSTI, opportunistic infections (OI) <strong>and</strong> <strong>HIV</strong> in a nonthreatening<strong>and</strong> non-discriminatory environment,”a Dark Blue outreach worker explained. “Withoutworking with them, we would have never been ableto maintain the reach <strong>and</strong> the quality of services weprovide for our community,” the worker added.Across the country, CDCs are increasingly recognizingthe benefits of community engagement in <strong>HIV</strong> prevention.115 <strong>The</strong> Tianjin CDC is committed to <strong>HIV</strong> preventionamong sex workers. “It is a mutually beneficial relationshipbetween CDC <strong>and</strong> us; we need their support<strong>and</strong> resources to run our <strong>Programme</strong>s that benefitthe community <strong>and</strong> in return, we support them ontheir public health efforts by encouraging communitymembers to test <strong>and</strong> treat early,” said Dark Blue’sfounder, Gaga.<strong>The</strong> cooperation of owners <strong>and</strong> managers of sexclubs is also critical to reach the most vulnerablePage 50

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