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Florida's Experiment with Privatizing Child Welfare Services - AFSCME

Florida's Experiment with Privatizing Child Welfare Services - AFSCME

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same level for all five years of the contract. The parent of the lead agency had to step in andpay the salaries of new case managers hired to deal <strong>with</strong> the increased caseload (Wright,2002).In August 2003, the lead agency reported that it would be short at least $700,000 forthe 2003-04 fiscal year (Circelli, 2003). According to the Tallahassee Democrat “the agencymanaging foster care had staff turnover rates of more than 60 percent, had placed children inhomes <strong>with</strong> expired licenses and was consistently late <strong>with</strong> records needed for court hearings”(Bridges, 2003). Recently state reviewers criticized the agency “for failing to make requiredmonthly visits to foster children, high caseloads and accounting problems” (Krueger, January2004).Finally, in April a former lead agency administrator for Volusia and Flagler countiesfiled a whistleblower lawsuit against the lead agency, Community Based Care, for wrongfuldischarge. The suit alleges that the lead agency’s policies and practices put children indangerous situations and the agency did not train its counselors to provide meaningful casemanagement.Problems in Pinellas and Pasco Counties (District 5)Pinellas and Pasco were two counties that replaced the original failed counties as pilotprojects. Manatee was another. The 2002-03 USF Evaluation states that all four pilots(Sarasota, Manatee, Pinellas and Pasco) were successful in making the transition to a leadagency. However, the lead agency in Pinellas and Pasco, the Family Continuity Programs, hasbeen criticized in state reviews.In February 2004, Family Continuity Programs announced that it planned to lay off 30caseworkers. The DCF recently put the agency on a provisional license, criticizing it forallowing too many foster homes to become overcrowded and for a lack of supervisoryoversight (Krueger, February 2004).Legislative Changes and DelaysIn 2001, the law was amended to address areas where a lead agency could not befound. In 2002, the timeframe for implementation was again lengthened and the compositionof the pilot projects was changed. In 2003, the legislation was further amended to exemptfrom CBC counties that have 40 licensed group care beds and provide $2 million annually tosupplement foster care services. Language was also added to make sure certain localitieswere ready to implement CBC before the transfer took place. Finally, the 2004 deadline forfull statewide conversion was eliminated.ConclusionAfter eight years, millions of dollars and numerous studies, there is no evidence thatprivatized child welfare has made life any better for Florida’s most vulnerable citizens or fortaxpayers. There is no evidence that the privatized services are better than what they replaced,and some data suggest that counties in which child welfare is still operated by publicemployees did better than those that have been privatized. A study conducted by the14

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