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Prohibition Essay - American Spirits: The Rise and Fall of Prohibition ...

Prohibition Essay - American Spirits: The Rise and Fall of Prohibition ...

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TEACHER NOTESLEARNING GOALSStudents will:• Distinguish between temperance <strong>and</strong><strong>Prohibition</strong>.• Underst<strong>and</strong> the process for amendingthe Constitution.• Compare <strong>and</strong> contrast the Founders’views on government with those <strong>of</strong>Progressives.• Underst<strong>and</strong> historical events leadingup to <strong>and</strong> following the passage <strong>of</strong> theEighteenth <strong>and</strong> 21st Amendments.• Underst<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> evaluate arguments<strong>of</strong>fered by those in support <strong>of</strong> aconstitutional amendment banning thesale <strong>of</strong> alcohol.PRE-READING ACTIVITIES• Read the Eighteenth <strong>and</strong> 21stAmendments to the Constitution.• Define the terms <strong>Prohibition</strong>,Temperance, Progressive, OrganizedCrime, <strong>and</strong> Repeal on your own.Compare your definitions with a partner.EXTENSIONPLEASE NOTEThis resource contains backgroundessays at three levels:10-12 th grade (1100 words)8-9 th grade (800 words)6-7 th grade (500 words)<strong>The</strong> 18th Amendment banned themanufacture, sale, <strong>and</strong> transport <strong>of</strong> asubstance. Make a list <strong>of</strong> all the government<strong>of</strong>ficials or agencies who can approve orban substances citizens ingest. In practicetoday, do nationwide bans on substancesrequire a constitutional amendment?Should they require one? Discuss thefollowing questions:a. How do these types <strong>of</strong> prohibitionscompare to prohibition <strong>of</strong> alcohol?b. What effect have these bans had onindividual freedom?c. Do similar types <strong>of</strong> crime <strong>and</strong> violenceaccompany nationwide prohibitionson illegal drugs? Why?d. Are these worthwhile trade-<strong>of</strong>fs?Explain.

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