Lotis Blue Butterfly Recovery Plan - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Lotis Blue Butterfly Recovery Plan - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Lotis Blue Butterfly Recovery Plan - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
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Step-down Outline<br />
The interim objectives of this recovery plan are to 1) protect the<br />
lotis blue butterfly (LBB) <strong>and</strong> its habitat on existing habitat of<br />
about 2 hectares; 2) establish three new, viable, self-sustaining<br />
populations each on at least 2 hectares of suitable habitat; <strong>and</strong> 3)<br />
determine the population size <strong>and</strong> size of secure habitats necessary<br />
for reclassification to threatened status <strong>and</strong> eventual del isting.<br />
1 . Preserve <strong>and</strong> protect the known 1 oti s bl ue butterfly popul ations<br />
<strong>and</strong> any newly discovered <strong>and</strong>/or reestablished sites.<br />
11. Conduct vegetation studies at colony site(s) to identify<br />
other management needs.<br />
11 1. Investigate synecology of wet meadows, bog, <strong>and</strong> forest<br />
112. Investigate autecology of larval <strong>and</strong> adult foodpl ants,<br />
once these are identified.<br />
113. Identify vegetation management needs.<br />
12. Maintain resources for larvae <strong>and</strong> adults at the site(s).<br />
121. Minimize use of insecticides <strong>and</strong> herbicides.<br />
122. Minimize other activities that are incompatible with<br />
vegetation <strong>and</strong> habitat maintenance <strong>and</strong> management.<br />
13. Develop <strong>and</strong> implement management strategies, <strong>and</strong> revise as<br />
necessary.