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Syntax – Valency

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Grammatical Roles<br />

Deep <strong>Valency</strong><br />

Adjunct versus Complement<br />

Transitive and intransitive verbs<br />

Ditransitive verbs <strong>–</strong> a subclass of transitive verbs, take two objects<br />

(direct & indirect).<br />

(7) a. John give a book to his friend.<br />

b. John gives his friend a nice book.<br />

c. A nice book is given to Mary by John.<br />

d. Mary is given a nice book by John.<br />

Jirka Hana <strong>Syntax</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>Valency</strong>

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