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The book of woodcraft and Indian lore - Survival-training.info

The book of woodcraft and Indian lore - Survival-training.info

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<strong>The</strong> Spartans <strong>of</strong> the West 15everything the Cheyennes have ever done to the race <strong>of</strong> theassassins. (See "Century <strong>of</strong> Dishonor," pp. 341-358.)Still worse was the Baker massacre <strong>of</strong> Blackfeet, onJanuary 23, 1870.A border ruffian, a white man named Clark, had assaulteda young <strong>Indian</strong>, beating him severely, <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Indian</strong>, inretaliation, had killed Clark <strong>and</strong> gone <strong>of</strong>f into Canada.Without troubhng to find the guilty party, or even the b<strong>and</strong>he belonged to, Brevet Col. E. M. Baker, major SecondCavalry, stationed at Fort Shaw, marched out, underorders from Gen. Philip H. Sheridan, to the nearest <strong>Indian</strong>village, on Marias River; as it happened, they were peaceable,friendly <strong>Indian</strong>s, under Bear's Head. Withoutwarning, the soldiers silently surrounded the sleepingvillage. But the story is better told by Schultz, whowas on the spot later, <strong>and</strong> heard it all from those whosaw:"In a low tone Colonel Baker spoke a few words to his men,telling them to keep cool, aim to kill, to spare none <strong>of</strong> theenemy; <strong>and</strong> then he gave the comm<strong>and</strong> to fire. A terriblescene ensued. On the day previous, many <strong>of</strong> the men <strong>of</strong> thecamp had gone out toward the Sweetgrass Hills on a gr<strong>and</strong>buffalo hunt; so, save for Chief Bear's Head <strong>and</strong> a few old men,none were there to return the soldiers' fire. <strong>The</strong>ir first volleywas aimed low down into the lodges, <strong>and</strong> many <strong>of</strong> the sleepingpeople were killed or wounded in their beds. <strong>The</strong> rest rushedout, men, children, women, many <strong>of</strong> the latter with babes intheir arms, only to be shot down at the doorways <strong>of</strong> their lodges.Bear's Head, frantically waving a paper which bore testimonyto his good character <strong>and</strong> friendliness to the white men, rantoward the comm<strong>and</strong> on the bluff, shouting to them to ceasefiring, entreating them to save the women <strong>and</strong> children; downOf the morehe also went with several bullet holes in his body.than four hundred souls in camp at the time, very few escaped.And when it was all over, when the last wounded woman <strong>and</strong>child had been put out <strong>of</strong> misery, the soldiers piled the corpses

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