With the lauded The HurtLocker having notched upsome notable awards of late,JOHN BROOMHALL talks tothe film’s Recording Engineer,<strong>John</strong> <strong>Kurlander</strong>, about anequally laudible career.What do Abbey Road and videogames have incommon? If you’re thinking The Beatles: RockBand, good answer. However, there’s another…Master Recording Engineer <strong>John</strong> <strong>Kurlander</strong>’s staggeringlyillustrious career reads like a who’s who of popular andclassical music, as well as covering the top rank of movieand videogame scores. From iconic Beatles recordings tothis year’s multi-award winning The Hurt Locker soundtrack,he has the t-shirt.Final Cut Special: <strong>John</strong> <strong>Kurlander</strong>They Shoot, He ScoresEmerick and George Martin, came in to tell me theywanted to know if I’d work on the next Beatles’ album.His wise advice was, ‘Don’t ask why you’ve been invited!Do you want to do it – yes or no?’ ”So began a period of working with the ‘fab four’ ontheir legendary Abbey Road album and subsequent soloprojects. “I remember George coming in every day withthe papers and a gigantic bar of chocolate for us. On thatproject he wasn’t like a producer coming in and saying,<strong>John</strong> <strong>Kurlander</strong> with composer Jesper Kyd at CapitolStudios. Photo by Linda Rapka, AFM Local 47.The <strong>Kurlander</strong> mantelpiece boasts three consecutiveGrammys for best score soundtrack album and threeconsecutive TEC awards for best film sound productionfor his engineering and mixing work on the Lord Of TheRings trilogy. He also earned two Grammy nominationsfor classical engineering on the last recordings of EugeneOrmandy conducting the Philadelphia Orchestra.From 1985 to 1995 he was Chief Recording Engineerat Abbey Road Studios and Chief Engineer at EMI Classics,before moving to Los Angeles to focus on freelance filmscoring – which is where <strong>Audio</strong> <strong>Media</strong> caught up withhim between sessions to reflect on a remarkable journey.Way Back When<strong>Kurlander</strong>: “When I was 13 years old, I lived one streetfrom Abbey Road (then EMI Studios) and attended schoolnearby. One day my class was invited in to record soundeffects for an EMI spoken word recording. We were usheredinto the live end of Studio 2 shuffling past the Beatles’gear, set up for the Help recordings. I decided this wasreally what I wanted to do.” At 16, <strong>Kurlander</strong> eschewedthe Marks & Spencer’s management training his fatherhad in mind and applied to EMI, Decca, and the BBC. In anextraordinarily lucky break, he was offered a job at AbbeyRoad (it was only later to dawn on him that his friendlyEnglish teacher had most likely put in a word for him withneighbour Gus Cook, the studio’s Assistant Manager). Bythe time he’d worked on recordings by Sir Adrian Boult,Sir <strong>John</strong> Barbirolli, and DanielBarenboim, his proud operalovingparents had come round.For three months up to Christmas1967, he dutifully ferried tapesaround the hallowed corridors,getting to know the staff andsetup, until finally making it tothe studio floor.<strong>Kurlander</strong>’s first major assignmentas Assistant Engineer wasan historic one: “I was doing apost-session tidy-up when ourTechnical Engineer, who’d beenappointed emissary of Geoff‘Right everyone, this is what we’re doing today’. He wasthere to give his expert advice and every time he put hispaper down to get his hands dirty advising on the voicingof a chord or something, he was brilliant.“They’d record basic backing tracks across two tofour reels – about an hour and a half’s material – thenlisten back to everything and either start overdubbingon a preferred take or decide to come back to it anothertime. Then two weeks later there might be a completere-make of the song. Something like The Ballad Of <strong>John</strong>& Yoko which was mixed and wrapped within eight hourswas very rare. It was more often a piecemeal approachwith multiple takes and multiple versions – so I reallyhad to be on top of the paperwork. Some days all fourof them would be doing backing tracks and other daysjust one or two doing overdubs and vocals. Other times,there’d be lots of visitors coming and going and you’dhave playbacks.”But in spite of the many famous faces drifting in andout, nobody could have eclipsed The Beatles themselvesin <strong>Kurlander</strong>’s mind. Was he in awe of them? “Oh yeah!Absolutely. I got butterflies whenever they walked inthe room – especially Paul. I was reminded of it 40 yearslater when he walked into a BAFTA party in LA recently – Ihad that exact same feeling! I remember one day Geoff(Emerick) had me make the studio spick and span becauseof a VIP visit and I remarked, ‘Look it’s only the ManagingDirector of EMI – we’re working with The Beatles!’Not even the MD out-ranked them! I learned so much andstill carry it with me today – I’ll find myself mic’ing a pianothe same way we did in ’69.”A Star Never OutshoneIt seems no artist of any stature could phase <strong>Kurlander</strong>from then on, as he worked on projects ranging throughclassical, musical theatre, orchestral classic rock, andmovies for 30 amazing years at Abbey Road, ten of whichsaw him taking the reins as engineering head honcho, aposition which bought its own distinct pressures. “If therewas a breakdown, we had to jump on it – clients wouldsay, ‘This would be okay at a lesser studio, but hey, this isABBEY ROAD!’, and it was like a stab in the heart. We hadto keep standards so high, brainstorming every problem28AUDIO MEDIA APRIL 2010
to prevent a repeat. Equipment-wise, everyone wanted tosend us everything to try – for instance, around ‘79/’80,EMI Research at Hayes built us a prototype digital mixer– that’s how ahead of the curve we were. It was quite aresponsibility. Given I was still engineering projects, I lookback now at some of my diaries and wonder how I did it.”The grass could not look greener in St. <strong>John</strong>’s Wood,although perhaps it did look a little more verdant in LosAngeles. “I’d been there on vacation around 1971 andafter some time hanging out at Capitol was offered ajob. Though I had turned it down, my appetite for theadventure of an exciting new lifestyle in film scoring wasstill nagging at me as I began to contemplate retirement.It was ‘now or never’, otherwise I’d have just gone straightfrom school to Abbey Road, done 35 years and thenretired in Harrow! So I got my green card and went for it.”Better Believe ItApparently, so impressive was <strong>Kurlander</strong>’s CV that someof his new prospective American clients thought it mightbe fictional, but it’s no surprise that his solid reputationwith key individuals led to personal recommendationsbringing a raft of new ventures. The list of movie scoreshe’s recorded or mixed or both is endless and lately, eventhe world of videogames has been benefiting from hisskills, for instance Jesper Kyd’s score for Assassin’s Creed 2(as featured in last month’s issue). <strong>Kurlander</strong>: “I really like theway the composers interact with the directors and visualartists in games, and I like the respect they’re getting.”about the small stuff because I enjoy it.”So, given he can to a great extent pick and choosegigs these days, what does it take to attract <strong>Kurlander</strong>?“There’s always somethingpositive about every project. Itcould be box office or criticalacclaim, but the ones that endup being an enjoyable experienceare the best ones and ultimatelyit’s about people. I thinkthe buzz for me is when you’vedone all the homework andyou stick all the faders up andit’s immediately wonderful.You’re not struggling – in factyou’re making it look easy.You’re in the zone – everything’sKURLANDER: SELECTED GEARworking and you know you’ve done a good job. If it thengoes on to have critical or market success, that’s really justthe icing on the cake.” For someone so notable, <strong>Kurlander</strong> is refreshinglydown to earth, shunning the limelight. “I’m actually veryshy so one of the original attractions of recording was aninvolvement with music without being a public performingmusician (out of the question!) although ironically,I mix better in a room full of people because it’s kind ofa performance – there’s more spontaneity. I get on wellwith people but I couldn’t possibly stand up on a podiumto speak or even work the room at a cocktail party. Peopletell me they hire me because I’m really enthusiastic abouttheir job – they say they don’t know anyone who takesas much care, and I readily accept I have a reputation forbeing fanatical about detail. They don’t have to worryAUDIO MEDIA APRIL 2010 29