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Outstanding in Their Fields - Babson College

Outstanding in Their Fields - Babson College

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Tony Coote ’60of Mulloon CreekNatural FarmsMulloon Creek Natural Farms consists of nearly 6,000 acres, andeight families live on and work the land. They still raise cattle, directlysell<strong>in</strong>g the meat, and have added free-range chickens foregg sales. They also grow their own vegetables, butcher theirown meat, and milk their own cows, consum<strong>in</strong>g the raw milkand cream and mak<strong>in</strong>g cheese and butter.Until about 20 years ago, Coote followed conventional methodsof farm<strong>in</strong>g and graz<strong>in</strong>g, treat<strong>in</strong>g the land with pesticides andchemicals. “We dra<strong>in</strong>ed and m<strong>in</strong>ed the soil, and we still weren’teconomically viable,” he says. Then he switched to biodynamics,a holistic and regenerative organic farm<strong>in</strong>g system based onknowledge of the earth and the cosmos. Its unusual practices—plant<strong>in</strong>g by the lunar calendar, for example—might be consideredfr<strong>in</strong>ge by some, especially the unfamiliar.Coote, however, wasn’t swayed. “We had a severe drought <strong>in</strong>the early ’80s,” he says. “We saw another farmer about an houraway—a wild character—who did his farm<strong>in</strong>g us<strong>in</strong>g biodynamics.We went and had a look, and we saw the evidence of cloverabout three feet high above the ground and three feet rooted belowthe ground. And it was the dry season on top of a dry hill.From that po<strong>in</strong>t on, we started do<strong>in</strong>g biodynamics.”He contemplates that deep <strong>in</strong>side, he had an <strong>in</strong>tuitive understand<strong>in</strong>gthat this was the right decision for his farm. “Entrepreneursare motivated more by a feel<strong>in</strong>g than anyth<strong>in</strong>g rational,” hesays. “Even E<strong>in</strong>ste<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>tuited his great discoveries.”The transition was tough at first, and some animals died.“The gene pool was weak,” he says, “but we never knew it becausewe propped them up prophylactically with chemicals. Andwe were eat<strong>in</strong>g those animals. But now we really do follow natureand learn lessons from nature, where the weak are supposed todie. You breed the strong ones.” Now the farm is 400 cattlestrong, not to mention the 12,000 chickens that roam the fields.Hydrat<strong>in</strong>g the land is another important concern of Coote’s.Dehydration from overgraz<strong>in</strong>g and excessive clear<strong>in</strong>g and cropp<strong>in</strong>gis a major problem <strong>in</strong> many parts of the world, he notes, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>gAustralia. In 2006, he began a project on a three-milestretch of the creek that uses Natural Sequence Farm<strong>in</strong>g, whichaims to rehabilitate rivers and streams through biological solu-summer 2011 15

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