production of value added neem products for pest management

PRODUCTION OF VALUEADDED NEEM PRODUCTSFOR PEST MANAGEMENT

NEEM AZADIRACHTA INDICA(A.JUSS.) (MELIACEAE)•Your own Doctor•Wonder tree•For Sustainable agriculture•A tree for solving global problems•The greatest boon of century•Gift of the gods•Tree of the future•Muarobaini•Village pharmacy

PROCESS OF PRODUCTION•Collection of Neem Seed/ Fruit, free from muddy soil &fungus.•Drying of Neem Seed, moisture level upto 12 %.•Packing in jute bag.•Transportation to factory site.•Ready for processing.•Pre cleaner with pre aspiration system.•Vacuum de-stoning•De-cortication (removal of Hull.)•Separator (Separating the kernel from any other particle.

VALUE ADDED NEEMPRODUCTS• Neem CakePelletGranularPowder• Neem Seed Powder• Neem Oil Cold Expelled• Neem Oil Solvent Extracted• Urea Coating Neem Powder

NEEM CAKE• PELLET GRANULAR POWDER• Expelling- Cold (Temperature not to exceed50-60 0 c)• Oil to be stored in container.• Oil cake to be stored in jute bags.• Azadirachtin to be tested by HPLC method& various compositions to be madeaccordingly.• Pellets can be made by pelleting Machine.• Granular & Powder by respective machines.

NEEM SEED POWDER (NSP)• Process of cleaning Neem Seed to be remainsame.• Neem Seed to be powdered by grindingmachine having cold process upto 50 mesh.• Powder to be dried in a dryer.• Stored is laminated gunny bags.• Recommended for green house crops(Drenching).

NEEM OIL(COLD EXPELLED)• Neem kernel used for cold expelling• Oil expelled by expeller• Temperature of oil & cake to be maintainedat 50 0 c• Filtration of oil by bag filter• Azadirachtin (800-1500 PPM)

NEEM OIL (Solvent Extracted)• Whole Neem Seed is taken• Seed is grinded and pulverized for porosity• Hexane used as solvent• Almost 100 % oil is recovered• Filtration by filter system• Stored in tanks• Azadirachtin 100-200 PPM

UREA COATING NEEM POWDER• Neem Kernel is further cleaned to remove any fibrous orforeign particles• Kernel expelled by cold expeller method• Cake is dried to remove the excess moisture• Pure cake further pulverized upto 300 mash• Pulverization under cold process• Urea coating powder saves the nitrogen losses• One kg. Powder is sufficient for 50 kg. Urea• Leaching & evaporation process is slowed down upto thegreat extent

Production of value added Neemproducts need lot of care &attention. The reasons are :• Stability of main substances like Azadirachtin,gedunin, salanin, azadirone etc.• Overheating may cause non effectiveness.• Testing of Azadirachtin is cumbersome and timetaking.• Extra care has to be taken of aflatoxin.• Recovery of pure Neem kernel is in lowpercentage and costly process.

USE OF NEEM PRODUCTS• Neem Cake – Basel dressing, media for bio agents.• Neem Seed Powder – Spraying on crops particularlyfor sucking pests, Aphids, Jassdis, White fly.• Neem Oil (EC) – Spraying on all crops, effective onmore than 400 kinds of pests• Neem Oil (Solvent Extracted) – For general use i.e.fumigation disinfectant, vet nary, places wherepresence of Azadirachtin is not important.• Urea Coating Neem Powder – For coating urea prill.Saves up to 50 % nitrogen.

BENIFITS• Safe for environment, mankind, & Animals.• No poisonous residue in crops.• Down water remains non pollutant.• Fertility of land is retained (SustainableAgriculture).• Removal of poverty.• Healthy & tasty crops.

ADDRESS FORCORRESPONDENCESANJAY GOELSHRI RAM SOLVENTEXTRACTIONS PVT. LTD.Jaspur-244712 (U.S.N.)Uttaranchal , INDIA.Tel. : +91-5947-222147, 222083Fax : +91-5947-220647E-mail : solvent@sancharnet.insanjay_goelmail@hotmail.comWebsite : www.neemplus.com

Dr. R.C. SaxenaNeemIndicaG-152, Palam viharGurgaon –122 017HaryanaIndia+91-124 - 4074636Email-susaxena@satyam.net.in