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In a quarter of an hour a German night fighter shot down three ...

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Jørgen Larsen ended his article explaining the two Germ<strong>an</strong> systems for controlling <strong>night</strong> <strong>fighter</strong>s.Radar was used in the “Himmelbett” system. <strong>In</strong> “Wilde Sau” the <strong>night</strong> <strong>fighter</strong>s <strong>shot</strong> <strong>down</strong> pl<strong>an</strong>es that werecaught in the cones <strong>of</strong> searchlights.The first pl<strong>an</strong>e, JA 851 <strong>of</strong> No. 49 Squadron, hit the beach near Hellesøgaard on the isl<strong>an</strong>d <strong>of</strong> Als. Longmarks from the pl<strong>an</strong>e <strong>an</strong>d two flaps were found in a field near the beach. The pl<strong>an</strong>e ended up 500 metresfrom the coast at a depth <strong>of</strong> about 30 metres. The wreckage burned under water for more th<strong>an</strong> <strong>an</strong> <strong>hour</strong> whilea Germ<strong>an</strong> naval vessel was searching for survivors. One airm<strong>an</strong> was found killed in a field <strong>of</strong> the farmStenbæk. On 21 August 1943 he was buried in Aabenraa Cemetery together with the crews <strong>of</strong> JA691 <strong>an</strong>dEE117. On 16 September 1943 <strong>an</strong>other airm<strong>an</strong>, Pilot P/O T. E. Tomlin, DFC, was found washed ashore onthe beach near Halk. An eye witness saw <strong>an</strong> airm<strong>an</strong> leave the L<strong>an</strong>caster via the escape hatch above thecockpit. His parachute opened up too early <strong>an</strong>d it got stuck on the tail pl<strong>an</strong>e. So it c<strong>an</strong> be said with certaintythat two airmen from this crew have been found. Only P/O T. E. Tomlin’s headstone is found in AabenraaCemetery. On 20 September 1943 he was buried without ecclesiastical assist<strong>an</strong>ce.The second pl<strong>an</strong>e, JA 691 <strong>of</strong> No. 49 Squadron, exploded in the air <strong>an</strong>d crashed near Barsø L<strong>an</strong>ding inLøjtl<strong>an</strong>d. The eye witness Rasmus Jensen, then 15 years old, saw <strong>three</strong> large burning pieces <strong>of</strong> wreckage<strong>an</strong>d a number <strong>of</strong> smaller pieces <strong>of</strong> wreckage falling to the ground. Some <strong>hour</strong>s later he went to the crashsite. The perished crew members were lying near the gate to a field partially covered with a tarpaulin. M<strong>an</strong>yonlookers had come to the site. Then the Germ<strong>an</strong> <strong>night</strong> <strong>fighter</strong> pilot H<strong>an</strong>s Meisner <strong>an</strong>d his observer JosefKrinner arrived. One <strong>of</strong> the onlookers, a m<strong>an</strong> from the Germ<strong>an</strong> minority known for his sympathy with theGerm<strong>an</strong>s, kicked one <strong>of</strong> the bodies with the words, “Der verdammte englische Schweinehund!” (DamnedEnglish Swine!) Meisner turned around <strong>an</strong>d hit the m<strong>an</strong> in his face with the back <strong>of</strong> his h<strong>an</strong>d, so that hetumbled to the ground. “Nein!” Meisner stated, “ein fährer Gegner!” (No! A fair adversary!) All <strong>of</strong> the killedcrew <strong>of</strong> seven airmen were buried in Aabenraa Cemetery.The third pl<strong>an</strong>e, EE 117 <strong>of</strong> No. 619 Squadron, disintegrated in the air <strong>an</strong>d crashed near Ustrup east <strong>of</strong> OverJerstal. All <strong>of</strong> the 8 crew members including the Squadron Leader suffered a violent death. Parts <strong>of</strong> bodieswere scattered in the field. They were picked up <strong>an</strong>d placed in four c<strong>of</strong>fins. On 21 August 1943 they wereburied in Aaabenraa together with the crew <strong>of</strong> JA 691 <strong>an</strong>d <strong>an</strong> airm<strong>an</strong> from JA 851. A beautiful memorialgarden with a memorial stone was placed near the crash site in Ustrup.Malcolm Brooke, Detmoldt, inspector <strong>of</strong> schools for children <strong>of</strong> personnel <strong>of</strong> the British armed forces abroad,has carried out a comprehensive investigation around JA 691 that crashed near Barsø. On a holiday trip toDenmark he saw the memorial stone in Løjtl<strong>an</strong>d. That triggered him to investigate the background. Hisaccount is on the internet.See The Loss <strong>of</strong> L<strong>an</strong>caster JA691 by Malcolm Brooke on www.BomberHistory.co.uk.JØRGEN JØRGENSEN, SUNDGADE 41, DK-6320 EGERNSUND, DANMARK. TEL. 0045 74 44 92 30.

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