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Channa pleurophthalma (Bleeker, 1851) Ocellated Snakehead

Channa pleurophthalma (Bleeker, 1851) Ocellated Snakehead

Channa pleurophthalma (Bleeker, 1851) Ocellated Snakehead

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Commercial importance in native range:Kottelat and others (1993) indicated <strong>Channa</strong><strong>pleurophthalma</strong> as an important food fish in Indonesiaand Sumatra. Lee and Ng (1991) noted that it is sold inmarkets of Sumatra and Kalimantan. Dudley (2000)reported it in the fishery of Danau Sentarum WildlifeReserve, Kapuas River, Kalimantan.Environmental concerns: Ng and Lim (1990)stated that the aquarium fish trade is growing inIndonesia and Malaysia, indicating that this species,among others, may have become more readily availablefor sale in the U.S. Like other snakeheads, this speciesis probably a thrust predator. Nevertheless, it is anequatorial species that could probably survive in veryfew waters (thermal springs, perhaps extreme southernpeninsular Florida, and Hawaii) if introduced intothe U.S.100° E120°E140°EChinaEXPLANATIONDISTRIBUTION OF<strong>Channa</strong> pleuropthalmaNative range20°N0°MyanmarPACIFICOCEANThailand LaosPhilippinesVietnamCambodiaMalaysiaMalaysiaINDIANOCEANIndonesia Equator0 500 MILES0 500 KILOMETERSScale is approximateIndonesia<strong>Channa</strong> <strong>pleurophthalma</strong>Indonesia108

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