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did god create the world in 6, 24-hour days? - Apologetics Press

did god create the world in 6, 24-hour days? - Apologetics Press

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ARTICLE REPRINT DID GOD CREATE THE WORLD IN 6, <strong>24</strong>-HOUR DAYS? Bert Thompson, Ph.D.5.TheHebrewwordolammeansalongperiodoftime. Why <strong>did</strong> not Moses employ this term if hewanted to convey <strong>the</strong> mean<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>the</strong> creation tookplace over long geological periods of time? Obviously,he <strong>did</strong> not want us to understand Genesis 1 <strong>in</strong>this manner. There are o<strong>the</strong>r words Moses could haveusedaswell,bu<strong>the</strong><strong>did</strong>not.Heused<strong>the</strong>Hebrewwordyom.6. How could <strong>the</strong>se “<strong>days</strong>” of Genesis 1 be longperiods of time when <strong>the</strong> plants were <strong>create</strong>d on <strong>the</strong>third day, and <strong>the</strong> Sun was not <strong>create</strong>d until <strong>the</strong> fourthday? If <strong>the</strong>se were geological ages of millions ofyears, <strong>the</strong>n how <strong>did</strong> <strong>the</strong> plants survive without <strong>the</strong>Sun for millions of years of total darkness? Rememberthat <strong>the</strong> phrase “even<strong>in</strong>g and morn<strong>in</strong>g” is usedafter each of <strong>the</strong> six creation <strong>days</strong>, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g day three.That would mean that <strong>the</strong>re would have to be alongperiod of “even<strong>in</strong>g” and a long period of “morn<strong>in</strong>g.”This, of course, would be disastrous for <strong>the</strong> plant<strong>world</strong>(<strong>create</strong>dondaythree).And consider ano<strong>the</strong>r important fact concern<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong>botanical<strong>world</strong>.Numerousspeciesofplantsmusthave<strong>in</strong>sectstoreproduce,for<strong>the</strong>se<strong>in</strong>sectshelpcrosspoll<strong>in</strong>atesuch plants (e.g.: <strong>the</strong> Pronuba moth and <strong>the</strong>yucca plant). How <strong>did</strong> <strong>the</strong>se plants survive for millionsor billions of years without <strong>the</strong>ir much-neededfriends, <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>sects, which accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> Genesisaccount were not <strong>create</strong>d until after day four?7. If <strong>the</strong> six <strong>days</strong> of creation were long periods oftime, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> seventh day would logically be <strong>the</strong>same. S<strong>in</strong>ce Exodus 20:11 states that God “rested”on <strong>the</strong> seventh day, s<strong>in</strong>ce Genesis 2:1-3 states thatGod “f<strong>in</strong>ished” His creat<strong>in</strong>g and rested, and s<strong>in</strong>ceadvocates of <strong>the</strong> Day-Age <strong>the</strong>ory say that we are now<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> seventh day, <strong>the</strong>n obviously God must still berest<strong>in</strong>g.ButJesusHimselfsaidjust<strong>the</strong>oppositewhenHe stated <strong>in</strong> John 5:17: “My Fa<strong>the</strong>r worketh evenuntil now.” Obviously, <strong>the</strong> seventh day was not a longperiodoftime;thus,<strong>the</strong>o<strong>the</strong>rsixwerenotei<strong>the</strong>r.8. The creation <strong>days</strong> were <strong>24</strong>-<strong>hour</strong> <strong>days</strong> becauseof pla<strong>in</strong> statements made about <strong>the</strong>m <strong>in</strong> Scripture.“In six <strong>days</strong> Jehovah made heaven and earth” (Exodus20:11). “For He spake, and it was done; He commanded,and it stood fast” (Psalm 33:9). Do <strong>the</strong>seversesimplyalongperiodofevolutionaryprocesses?“Let <strong>the</strong>m praise <strong>the</strong> name of Jehovah; for He commanded,and <strong>the</strong>y were <strong>create</strong>d” (Psalm 148:5).9. God commanded <strong>the</strong> Jews <strong>in</strong> Exodus 20:8-11to observe <strong>the</strong> Sabbath Day. He even told <strong>the</strong>m why.God said <strong>the</strong>y were to work six <strong>days</strong> and rest on <strong>the</strong>seventh because that was <strong>the</strong> pattern He had followed<strong>in</strong>creat<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong>Universe.Question:How<strong>did</strong><strong>the</strong>Jews,<strong>in</strong> Old Testament times, <strong>in</strong>terpret this passage? Did<strong>the</strong>y work for a long, <strong>in</strong>def<strong>in</strong>ite period of time and<strong>the</strong>n rest for a long, <strong>in</strong>def<strong>in</strong>ite period of time? Ofcourse not! They understood and practiced exactlywhat God commanded. They worked six <strong>days</strong> andrested one day, because that is <strong>the</strong> pattern God hadused <strong>in</strong> His creation of <strong>the</strong> <strong>world</strong> <strong>the</strong>y <strong>in</strong>habited.10. From Genesis 1:16, we learn that God made<strong>the</strong> Sun and <strong>the</strong> Moon—<strong>the</strong> greater to rule <strong>the</strong> day,and <strong>the</strong> lesser to rule <strong>the</strong> night. S<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> <strong>days</strong> weredivided <strong>in</strong>to “even<strong>in</strong>g and morn<strong>in</strong>g,” we would havetoassume(if<strong>the</strong><strong>days</strong>wereeonsoftime)that<strong>the</strong>Suncame up but <strong>did</strong> not go down for millions or billionsofyears.Isthisfeasible?11. Genesis 1:14 says that God <strong>create</strong>d <strong>the</strong> lightsto divide <strong>the</strong> day from <strong>the</strong> night, and that <strong>the</strong>y wereto be for “signs, for seasons, for <strong>days</strong>, and for years.”If <strong>the</strong> <strong>days</strong> are ages, <strong>the</strong>n what are <strong>the</strong> years? If a dayis an age, <strong>the</strong>n what is a night? In o<strong>the</strong>r words, <strong>the</strong>whole passage becomes ridiculous when we beg<strong>in</strong>tostretchorre-<strong>in</strong>terpret<strong>the</strong>word“day.”12. Genesis 2:1 reads, “And <strong>the</strong> heaven and <strong>the</strong>earth were f<strong>in</strong>ished, and all <strong>the</strong> host of <strong>the</strong>m.” Godf<strong>in</strong>ished His creation on <strong>the</strong> sixth day. If <strong>the</strong>se werelong geological periods and <strong>the</strong> means of creationwere evolution, why does <strong>the</strong> Bible state that <strong>the</strong> evolutionaryprocessendedwith<strong>the</strong>sixthday?CONCLUSIONThe evidence is overwhelm<strong>in</strong>gly <strong>in</strong> favor of <strong>the</strong><strong>days</strong> of Genesis 1 be<strong>in</strong>g literal, <strong>24</strong>-<strong>hour</strong> <strong>days</strong>. Thereis absolutely no evidence to support <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory that<strong>the</strong><strong>days</strong>were“ages”ofevolutionarytime.REFERENCESMorris, Henry M. (1970), Biblical Cosmology and ModernScience (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker).Williams, Arthur F. (1965), Creation Research Annual(Ann Arbor, MI: Creation Research Society).ARTICLE REPRINTDistributed by<strong>Apologetics</strong> <strong>Press</strong>, Inc.230 Landmark DriveMontgomery, AL 36117-2752(334) 272-8558

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