12.07.2015 Views

Mixing in thermal convection

Mixing in thermal convection

Mixing in thermal convection

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Phenomenology of RT turbulenceEnergy balance:turbulent k<strong>in</strong>etic energy E=(1/2) produced frompotential energy P=-βg dEdt = β g wT− ε = − dPdt − εε = ν (∇u) 2Dimensional balance:2durmsdt β gθ0urmsthereforeLarge scale velocity fluctuations grow as u rms (t)≈AgtTurbulent miz<strong>in</strong>g layer of width h(t) grows as h(t) ≈ Agt 2K<strong>in</strong>etic energy <strong>in</strong> pumped <strong>in</strong> the system at a rateε u2τ u3h (Ag)2 t-> time evolv<strong>in</strong>g turbulence

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