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Toward Reconstructing the Ixil/Quiche Venus Calendar

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Thompson, J. Eric S. 1972. A Commentary on <strong>the</strong> Dresden Codex. The AmericanPhilosophical Society, Independence Square, Philadelphia.Additional Considerations, January 1995The 3 <strong>Venus</strong> Round period <strong>the</strong>oretically commemorated in 1558 would be <strong>the</strong> logicalextension of a VR/CR placement much older than even <strong>the</strong> 934 A.D. date isolated byLounsbury. "New Fire" ceremonies held at Teotihuacan have been dated to 310 or 311A.D. (624 years, or 6 <strong>Venus</strong> Rounds, prior to 934 A.D.). This would seem to be not just a52-haab <strong>Calendar</strong> Round observance, but possibly a Sacred Day of <strong>Venus</strong> heliacal riseobservance as well.The 1550's produced <strong>the</strong> Books of Chilam Balam as well as <strong>the</strong> recording of <strong>the</strong> PopolVuh. Was an impending calendric juncture still recognized by <strong>the</strong> Maya in <strong>the</strong> Yucatanand in Guatemala? And did this result in an impulse to record <strong>the</strong>ir history? DennisTedlock notes in his translation of <strong>the</strong> Popol Vuh (1985), that <strong>the</strong> civil unrest inGuatemala in 1818-1820 (which, of course, was part of <strong>the</strong> successful move towardindependence from Spain in 1821) occurred exactly 5 <strong>Calendar</strong> Rounds after <strong>the</strong> 1558<strong>Calendar</strong> Round date.This is a PDF of <strong>the</strong> original paper, written in 1992.http://<strong>the</strong>centerfor2012studies.com/<strong>Toward</strong><strong>Reconstructing</strong>.pdf

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