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analyzing-the-analyzers

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As with <strong>the</strong> Self-ID Groups, we clustered <strong>the</strong> Skills, providing namesfor each cluster to summarize those skills concisely. For example, respondentstended to rank Spatial Statistics and Surveys and Marketingtoge<strong>the</strong>r, ei<strong>the</strong>r ranking both relatively high or both relatively low. Asbefore, most Skills categories were most strongly associated with asingle Skills Group, with two exceptions. Structured Data, whichended up in <strong>the</strong> ML/Big Data Skills group, was also strongly associatedwith <strong>the</strong> Programming skills group. And Machine Learning, whichalso ended up with <strong>the</strong> ML/Big Data group, was also commonly rankedhighly by respondents who ranked Math/OR or Statistics skills highly.It’s worth noting that because we used rankings instead of an absolutescale, we are not suggesting that two data scientists who rank ML/BigData skills highly are equivalently skilled or effective. One may be arecent university graduate, having only completed coursework in MachineLearning, while ano<strong>the</strong>r may have decades of experience applying<strong>the</strong>se techniques to a wide range of problems.Combining Skills and Self-IDFigure 3-3 shows how our respondents fell into our four Self-IDGroups and five Skills Groups. Each respondent’s responses can be“compressed” by replacing <strong>the</strong>ir eleven Self-ID ratings with <strong>the</strong>ir fourSelf-ID Group loadings, and similarly for Skills. The respondent can<strong>the</strong>n be labeled by <strong>the</strong>ir most strongly loaded Self-ID and Skills groups.For example, someone who rated <strong>the</strong> Data Businessperson Self-IDquestions highest, and ranked <strong>the</strong> Statistics Skills highest, would fallinto <strong>the</strong> lower-left rectangle.12 | Chapter 3: A Survey of, and About, Professionals

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