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BIO-NMD newsletter

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PAGE 2<strong>BIO</strong>-<strong>NMD</strong> NEWSLETTERVisit the project’swebsite atwww.bio-nmd.euWhat is <strong>BIO</strong>-<strong>NMD</strong>?<strong>BIO</strong>-<strong>NMD</strong> is a 3 year EU-funded research project focusing onDuchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies and collagen VIrelatedmyopathies (which includes Ullrich congential musculardystrophy and Bethlem myopathy). It is closely linked to theTREAT-<strong>NMD</strong> network of excellence and was borne fromcollaborations and research ideas within that network.The project is searching for ‘biomarkers’ in people with theseconditions. Biomarkers are substances in the body that offer away to measure normal or abnormal processes.A major application of new biomarkers is in clinical trials. At themoment, when a new drug is being tested, researchers use avariety of ways to measure whether the drug has had a positiveeffect. However, these measures are not always very good atshowing small changes and improvements in a patient'ssymptoms, especially when the drugs are only being tested for ashort time.Biomarkers offer a wayto measure processes inthe bodyHowever, if the <strong>BIO</strong>-<strong>NMD</strong> project can find biomarkers in patients'blood or urine, samples of these can be taken throughout clinicaltrials. Measuring the levels of these biomarkers will showresearchers clearly and accurately whether the drug beingtested has had an effect or not.There will be other benefits in discovering biomarkers forneuromuscular diseases:Blood and urine testing may be able to replace the useof muscle biopsiesDiagnosis can happen earlier because testing forbiomarkers is quicker and easier than genetic testingDisease progression can be accurately measuredallowing better clinical management of symptomsExisting treatments (including drug dosage) can beadjusted to precisely meet the needs of individualpatients to ensure they get the maximum benefit

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