CASE STUDYMARS HILL COLLEGELifeWorks <strong>Civic</strong> <strong>Engagement</strong> Certificate ProgramStan Dotson, Dean of LifeWorksThe LifeWorks <strong>Civic</strong> <strong>Engagement</strong> Certificate Program, firstoffered at Mars Hill <strong>College</strong> in 2002, is a four-year curricularand co-curricular program with goals <strong>for</strong> building a knowledgebase, cultivating a skill set, and generating dispositions <strong>for</strong> civicleadership across the majors. Knowledge goals include deepeningunderstanding of self, the surrounding community, interest grouppolitics, and career opportunities that serve the common good.Skills goals focus on active listening, group facilitation, civil discourse,conflict management, and resource development. Dispositionsgoals include demonstrating imagination, courage, respect,integrity, and inspiration in one’s civic engagement work.The Certificate is coordinated through LifeWorks at MarsHill, which houses service-learning, internships, leadership, andcareer development. LifeWorks has four full-time staff membersand a full-time VISTA worker.LifeWorks and <strong>First</strong>-<strong>Year</strong> Honors ScholarsThe LifeWorks program was originally designed <strong>for</strong> the BonnerScholars, a group of 60 service-learning scholars (15 per class),who each participate in close to 2,000 hours of civic engagementactivities over the course of four years (including summers). It wasexpanded to include all of our Honors Scholars students, who engagein 280 hours of service over four years. Our first-year Scholars(approximately 50 students) all participate in the program as arequirement of their scholarship. (Participation is voluntary afterthe first year.) They are oriented to the <strong>Civic</strong> <strong>Engagement</strong> Certificateprogram during a pre-semester, three-day service-learningretreat. Each week of the first semester they explore different serviceopportunities through weekly group projects, including projectsfocusing on literacy in the schools, hunger relief, af<strong>for</strong>dablehousing, environmental protection, domestic violence prevention,and health care. These exploration activities help the Scholarschoose an ongoing service activity <strong>for</strong> their second semester, onethat could last all four years, enabling the Scholars to increasetheir responsibility and leadership at the sites.The Scholars connect their experiences in and out of the classroomthrough a weekly LifeWorks <strong>Civic</strong> <strong>Engagement</strong> seminar.Each semester, the seminar devotes five weeks each to addressinga knowledge goal, a skills goal, and a dispositions goal. Theco-curricular themes are intentionally connected to the curricularthemes in the college’s general education core, called the Commons.We hold workshops with our community partners to makethem aware of the civic engagement learning goals <strong>for</strong> the Commonsand to rein<strong>for</strong>ce the concept that their roles are more thansimple site supervisors: they are field-based co-educators.Building on <strong>First</strong>-<strong>Year</strong> ChallengesThe sequential Commons themes begin with a first-year seminarcalled “Challenges” and continue with courses in Character,<strong>Civic</strong> Life, Faith and Reason, and Creativity. Weekly serviceactivities and co-curricular <strong>Civic</strong> <strong>Engagement</strong> seminars addressspecific goals through the readings assigned in the Commons.For example, in the Character course, students read Plato’s “Ringof Gyges,” a story about what it would be like to have a ring thatmakes one invisible. The community partner from the domesticabuse agency helps students explore this story by critically examiningwhat people are capable of doing when they think no one islooking (abuse) and how the agency’s safe house works to try tohelp the victims become “invisible” to their abusers. In the <strong>Civic</strong>Life course, students read founding documents of our nation’shistory and critically analyze the civic tensions between equalityand freedom that they see in their service sites. A particular focusis on what the founding documents offer as we work to close theachievement gap in public schools. A third example: When thestudents are in the Faith and Reason class, they examine someintractable controversies that emerge from the tensions betweenthe role of science and religion in public life. In the co-curricularseminar that coincides with that course, we look at how some ofthose controversies and policy debates relate to their service. Theyread editorials from local and national newspapers to analyze thepresuppositions behind various advocacy statements related tothe service issues in their work, such as mental health, poverty,women’s rights, and environmental stewardship. <strong>College</strong> administratorswho are also public officials address issues in which thestudents are engaged. For example, the Dean of Students is a localSchool Board member, and the head of our adult education programis a state Legislator.
AssessmentMars Hill measures qualitative progress on the stated goals <strong>for</strong>knowledge development (related to knowledge of self, community,controversy, and career paths), skills development (relatedto active listening, civil discourse, group facilitation, and resourcedevelopment), and dispositions development (related to imagination,courage, integrity, respect, and inspiration). In our communitylearning agreement (CLA), the students collaborate withcommunity partners to articulate both activities descriptions andlearning goals <strong>for</strong> each semester. The evaluations given by communitypartners are tied to these CLAs. The students documenttheir work in three reflection essays, assessing over the semestertheir progress in meeting the knowledge, skills, and dispositionsgoals. We also document the number of hours students spend incommunity engagement activities.We track the retention rates <strong>for</strong> our Bonner Scholars and havefound that even though these students have retention risk factors(i.e., high financial need, first-generation status), their graduationrate is 75%, almost 30 percentage points higher than the that ofthe college as a whole.Our <strong>Civic</strong> <strong>Engagement</strong> Scholars also report that their involvementin the program has helped them understand and engagein the core curriculum at a deeper level. The program includesstudents from diverse backgrounds, and we have found that participationin the program leads to a greater respect across lines ofdiversity.Our assessments also shape our program. Students’ essaysconnecting their classroom learning with their work in the communityare, with the students’ permission, shared with facultymembers. The students’ evaluations affirm their learning andelicit from faculty a high level of support and respect <strong>for</strong> the workthe students are doing in the co-curricular <strong>Civic</strong> <strong>Engagement</strong>Certificate program.I. Contributor’s Name and Contact In<strong>for</strong>mationStan DotsonDean of LifeWorksMars Hill <strong>College</strong>P.O. Box 6677Mars Hill, NC 28754Phone: 828-689-1161Fax: 828-689-1583Email: sdotson@mhc.eduII. Institutional Descriptiona. Mars Hill <strong>College</strong>, Mars Hill, NCb. Four-yearc. Private liberal arts colleged. Residentiale. 960 FTE undergraduates;258 FTE first year studentsf. 726 residential students; 242 commuter students;210 first-year residential students;48 first-year commuter students.Supplemental MaterialsFor more in<strong>for</strong>mation about the LifeWorks <strong>Civic</strong> <strong>Engagement</strong>Program, go to http://lifeworks.mhc.edu/
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First-Year Civic Engagement:Sound F
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CONTENTSivPrefaceMartha J. LaBare,
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Zlotkowski, Edward, ed. (2002). Ser
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we had the “great flood” of the
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Requiring civic engagement demonstr
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The preparation of citizens was one
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preparation. At its heart, this wor
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in it of particular interest to tho
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often in tension. Political partici
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educating students for active citiz
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CHAPTER 4Civic Learning: Aligning P
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Faces/Phases of CitizenshipFace/Pha
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