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DTU Satellite Systems and Design Course CubeSat Communication

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Danish Space Research Institute<br />

Danish Small <strong>Satellite</strong> Programme<br />

Link Budget - 1<br />

Fundamentals<br />

The link budget is the foundation for designing any radio link, regardless if is<br />

terrestrial or in space.<br />

The above considerations are gathered into a single equation that expresses the<br />

relationship between the tramsmitter power <strong>and</strong> the power at the output terminals of<br />

the receivning antenna, collecting the power P r = S⋅A r<br />

P r<br />

=<br />

=<br />

Gt ⋅Pt<br />

4⋅ π d 2<br />

⋅<br />

⎛<br />

⎜<br />

⎝<br />

λ<br />

4 ⋅π ⋅d<br />

⋅Ar<br />

⎞<br />

⎟<br />

⎠<br />

2<br />

=<br />

Gt ⋅P<br />

t<br />

4 ⋅ π d 2<br />

⋅<br />

⋅P t ⋅G t ⋅G<br />

r<br />

FH 2001-08-27 Cubesat_<strong>Communication</strong>.ppt<br />

λ 2<br />

⋅ ⋅ Gr =<br />

4 ⋅π<br />

⎛<br />

⎜<br />

⎝<br />

c<br />

4⋅ π ⋅d ⋅f<br />

⎞<br />

⎟<br />

⎠<br />

2<br />

⋅Pt ⋅Gt ⋅Gr<br />

Slide # 6

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