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The Boys from Syracuse - Center Stage

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-Q<strong>The</strong>jugglers, ventriloquists, fireswallowers,knife-throwers, acrobats,magicians, and their assortedcohorts. Parodies were popular andimmediacy in vogue, though therewas an equal propensity—as in thecase of <strong>Boys</strong>—to provide a literaryor classical frame of some kind.<strong>The</strong> unquestioned and absolutemonarchs of the vaudeville circuit,whom mighty legends like W. C. Fieldsand Fred Allen refused to follow onstage, were the Marx Brothers. <strong>The</strong>yhad some of everything, a completevariety show in one act, and weremasters at it. To watch their filmstoday is to see a time capsule ofvaudeville: pantomime, dialectcomedy, music, singing, dancing,romantic light comedy, ethniccomedy, sketch comedy, acrobatics,puns, parodies, and so much more.Legal crackdowns on burlesquebegan in the mid-1920s, including anow legendary raid on Minsky’s inManhattan. Reform-minded MayorFiorello LaGuardia closed New York’sremaining burlesque houses in 1937,dismissing them as purveyors of“filth.” <strong>The</strong> vaudeville circuit, wheretop acts had commanded $1,000 aweek, was also fading fast. Veteranssegued into radio, film, or television,taking many classic routines withthem—where in sitcoms andtalkshows and other forms, theyendure still. But in <strong>The</strong> <strong>Boys</strong> <strong>from</strong><strong>Syracuse</strong>, we get a glimpse backto that last lingering moment, amarriage of low-down burlesquevariety acts with the evolving geniusof the musical theater.Adapted <strong>from</strong> A History of theMusical by John KenrickTHE BLOCK:“You can always make the nut in Baltimore”When producers of vaudeville or burlesquewanted to make some quick, guaranteedmoney and try out a new show on the road,they came to Baltimore. This 1952 articleby Stephen Hull, <strong>from</strong> the racily titledAmerica’s Cities of Sin, hints at why.oldest, lushest, bawdiest tenderloin in theUnited States today is that back-of-the-waterfrontarea of Baltimore, Maryland, known as <strong>The</strong> Block.Actually the district covers about three blocksalong East Baltimore Street…a garish, neonlitartery dotted with burlesque shows, pennyarcades, tattoo parlors, saloons, cheap hotels,fifth-rate movies, night clubs, and shootinggalleries. This low-down amusement sector roarsfull blast <strong>from</strong> mid afternoon to 2am. At that timethe legal closing hour for the sale of liquor jetpropelsthe customers <strong>from</strong> the strip-tease jointsout on to the street to pick up girls and taxi offto the broad minded hotels in the neighborhood,or to the dives around lower Broadway whereafter-hours hootch is available in teacups.This Baltimore Barbary Coast has the longestcontinuous history of any honky-tonk area in thecountry. <strong>The</strong> Block’s central structure today isthe Gayety Burlesque <strong>The</strong>atre. For more than40 years, Baltimore men have stagged it to theGayety on Friday and Saturday nights while theirwives played bridge, knitted, and gossiped. <strong>The</strong>Gayety itself is not just another burlesque show.It is also a saloon, pool hall and night club. <strong>The</strong>pool hall is upstairs, over the theatre; the saloonand night club are in the basement.<strong>The</strong> Gayety Night Club, in the basement, is a stripteasejoint with a tiny stage at one end of thebar. <strong>The</strong> club starts up when the last show isout upstairs and goes on until 2am. Thus, it ispossible for a customer to start in at the Gayetyat noon, ogle all afternoon, have a couple ofdrinks and a sandwich, shoot some pool and domore drinking and ogling in the night club. Infact, it has been alleged that a pair of sailorsonce lived in the Gayety for four days while aShore Patrol was looking for them.Old Baltimoreans are likely to be sentimentalabout <strong>The</strong> Block; the town has a congenital dislikefor reformers and prudery…. Baltimoreans liketo bet the horses and, therefore, tend to takea dim view of all attempts at clean-up. So, <strong>The</strong>Block goes on today pretty much as it has for thepast 175 years; a place where up-town Baltimorecan come to be shocked or titillated; wheresailors and their gals…can disport themselveswithout fear of interference….Baltimore changes,but “<strong>The</strong> Block,” like sin itself, goes on forever.Next <strong>Stage</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Boys</strong> <strong>from</strong> <strong>Syracuse</strong> | 10

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