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The Illustrated Dictionary of Electronics - Loscha

The Illustrated Dictionary of Electronics - Loscha

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600 revolving field • Rieke chartrevolving field See ROTATING FIELD.rewind To run a magnetic tape on a transport at ahigh speed, in the direction opposite to that associatedwith the play mode.rewrite In computer operations, to return informationread from a storage location to that locationby recording.R F Symbol for FILAMENT RESISTANCE.RF Abbreviation <strong>of</strong> RADIO FREQUENCY.RF amplifier See RADIO-FREQUENCY AMPLI-FIER.RFC Abbreviation <strong>of</strong> RADIO-FREQUENCY CHOKE.RF heating See RADIO-FREQUENCY HEATING.RFI Abbreviation <strong>of</strong> RADIO-FREQUENCY INTER-FERENCE.RF inverse feedback A negative-feedback systemfor radiophone transmitters, in which a portion <strong>of</strong>the modulated radio-frequency (RF) signal is rectified,and the resulting direct-current voltage isfiltered and applied as bias to one <strong>of</strong> the audiostages in the proper polarity for degeneration.RF lamp A lighting lamp, used with radi<strong>of</strong>requency(RF) alternating current, rather thanthe conventional 60-Hz utility current. This resultsin better efficiency, and allows much more light tobe generated with a given filament lamp, as comparedwith 60-Hz current.RF motion detector In security systems, an intrusiondetection and alarm system that sensesDoppler-effect-induced changes in the frequencyor phase <strong>of</strong> a radio-frequency (RF) electromagneticfield. <strong>The</strong> Doppler effect results from motion<strong>of</strong> objects in the secured area.RFO Abbreviation <strong>of</strong> radio-frequency oscillator.RF power supply See OSCILLATOR-TYPE POWERSUPPLY.RF preamplifier A sensitive, radio-frequency amplifiercircuit intended for improving the signal-tonoise(S/N) ratio in a wireless receiver. Generallyplaced between the receiver and the antenna orfeed line. Some such devices are tunable; othersare broadbanded. See also PREAMPLIFIER.RF probe See RECTIFIER PROBE.RF resistance See RADIO-FREQUENCY RESIS-TANCE.RF selectivity See RADIO-FREQUENCY SELEC-TIVITY.RF transformer See RADIO-FREQUENCY TRANS-FORMER.RF transistor See RADIO-FREQUENCY TRANSIS-TOR.R g Symbol for GRID RESISTANCE.R G Symbol for GATE RESISTANCE.RGB Abbreviation <strong>of</strong> RED-GREEN-BLUE.RGT Abbreviation <strong>of</strong> RESONANT-GATE TRANSIS-TOR.Rh Symbol for RHODIUM.R/h Abbreviation <strong>of</strong> ROENTGENS PER HOUR.R H 1. Symbol for HEATER RESISTANCE. 2. Symbolfor HOT RESISTANCE.rh Abbreviation <strong>of</strong> RELATIVE HUMIDITY.rhenium Symbol, Re. A metallic element. Atomicnumber, 75. Atomic weight, 186.207. It is used insome thermocouples.rheostat A wirewound variable dropping resistor <strong>of</strong>the rotary type or slider type.EndcontactAdjustablecontactEnd contactsrheostatEndcontactAdjustablecontactR HF Symbol for high-frequency resistance (seeRADIO-FREQUENCY RESISTANCE).RHI Abbreviation <strong>of</strong> RANGE-HEIGHT INDICATOR.rhodium Symbol, Rh. A metallic element. Atomicnumber, 45. Atomic weight, 102.906.rhombus A four-sided geometric plane figure, inwhich all four sides have equal length, and oppositeangles have equal measure.rhombic antenna See DIAMOND ANTENNA.rho-theta A radio-navigation system in which asingle transmitting station is used, and the positionis determined, according to polar coordinates(distance and direction).rhumbatron A RESONANT CAVITY—especiallyone in a KLYSTRON.RI Abbreviation <strong>of</strong> RADIO INTERFERENCE.R i Symbol for INPUT RESISTANCE. (Also, R in .)RIAA Abbreviation <strong>of</strong> RECORDING INDUSTRY AS-SOCIATION OF AMERICA.RIAA curve <strong>The</strong> amplitude-versus-frequency functionused in recording and reproduction <strong>of</strong> longplaying(33.3 rpm) phonograph discs, andspecified by the Recording Industry Association<strong>of</strong> America (RIAA). <strong>The</strong> RIAA curve takes advantage<strong>of</strong> the sensitivity <strong>of</strong> the human ear at variousfrequencies to reduce the level <strong>of</strong> audible noise.ribbon microphone See VELOCITY MICROPHONE.ride gain In broadcasting, the operations <strong>of</strong> constantlyadjusting the audio modulation <strong>of</strong> thetransmitter for optimum operation.Rieke chart A visual aid, similar to the SMITHCHART, used with traveling-wave tubes in the

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