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December - the Free Presbyterian church of Scotland

December - the Free Presbyterian church of Scotland

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362The <strong>Free</strong> <strong>Presbyterian</strong> Magazinein God.” “He that dwelleth in <strong>the</strong> secret place <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Most High shall abideunder <strong>the</strong> shadow <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Almighty.” Come, my people, enter into <strong>the</strong>se yourcelestial chambers; and when Christ, who is your life, shall appear, ye alsoshall appear with Him in glory.The Reformers on Church Government 12. The <strong>Presbyterian</strong> System Formed in <strong>the</strong> Scottish Church (1)Rev J R Tallachn <strong>the</strong> decades preceding 1560 <strong>the</strong> ground was being cleared for a completeI break with Rome. Under <strong>the</strong> influence <strong>of</strong> Reformed literature and <strong>the</strong>preaching <strong>of</strong> those truths by brave Reformers, a spiritual movement resultedin “privy kirks” being set up in different areas in <strong>the</strong> years immediately preceding<strong>the</strong> Reformation.James Kirk writes: “Such was <strong>the</strong> assurance <strong>of</strong> salvation which one individual,Elizabeth Adamson, experienced from participation in <strong>the</strong>se secretProtestant assemblies for Scripture study and prayer, fostered in Edinburghby Knox and o<strong>the</strong>rs, that on her deathbed this wife <strong>of</strong> a prominent merchantand magistrate (himself in touch with Knox from Genevan days) rejected all<strong>of</strong>fers <strong>of</strong> priestly ministration and intercession. ‘Depart from me, ye sergeants<strong>of</strong> Satan’, she is reported to have uttered, ‘for I have refused, and in your ownpresence do refuse, all your abominations. That which ye call your sacramentand Christ’s body (as ye have deceived us to believe in times past) is nothingbut an idol, and has nothing to do with <strong>the</strong> right institution <strong>of</strong> Jesus Christ:and <strong>the</strong>refore, in God’s name, I command you not to trouble me”.Extreme unction and <strong>the</strong> services <strong>of</strong> a Church which hi<strong>the</strong>rto was seen tohold <strong>the</strong> key to unlock <strong>the</strong> doors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> kingdom <strong>of</strong> heaven were despised byElizabeth Adamson in Edinburgh. Instead, with a simple evangelical piety,she asked those around her to sing Psalm 103 because, as she explained, “at<strong>the</strong> teaching <strong>of</strong> this Psalm, began my troubled soul first effectually to taste<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mercy <strong>of</strong> my God, which now to me is more sweet and precious than[if] all <strong>the</strong> kingdoms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earth were given to me to possess <strong>the</strong>m a thousandyears”. 2 It was this underground network <strong>of</strong> Protestant communities whichgrew in strength over <strong>the</strong> 30 years preceding <strong>the</strong> Reformation and which in1560 seized control <strong>of</strong> parish kirks from priests and patrons and handed overthat control to ministers and elders; in this way Kirk Sessions were set upbased on <strong>the</strong> privy kirks. The privy kirks <strong>the</strong>refore formed a bridge between1 Last month’s article provided an introduction to <strong>the</strong> subject.2 James Kirk, Patterns <strong>of</strong> Reform, T & T Clark, 1989, pp 1,2.

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