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General Awareness for IBPS Exam.pdf - developindiagroup.co.in

General Awareness for IBPS Exam.pdf - developindiagroup.co.in

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<strong>General</strong> <strong>Awareness</strong>Hilary Mantel w<strong>in</strong>s 2012 Man Booker PrizeThe whittl<strong>in</strong>g has f<strong>in</strong>ished. The judges of this year's Man Booker Prize started with a daunt<strong>in</strong>g 145 novels and havew<strong>in</strong>nowed, sifted, culled, and <strong>in</strong> some cases hurled, until there was only one left: Hilary Mantel's Br<strong>in</strong>g up the Bodies.Hers is a story unique <strong>in</strong> Man Booker history. She be<strong>co</strong>mes only the third author, after Peter Carey and J.M. Coetzee, tow<strong>in</strong> the prize twice, which puts her <strong>in</strong> the empyrean. But she is also the first to w<strong>in</strong>with a sequel (Wolf Hall won <strong>in</strong> 2009) and the first to w<strong>in</strong> with such a brief <strong>in</strong>terludebetween books. Her resuscitation of Thomas Cromwell – and with him the historicalnovel – is one of the great achievements of modern literature. There is the lastvolume of her trilogy still to <strong>co</strong>me so her Man Booker tale may yet have a furtherchapter.The writ<strong>in</strong>g will have to wait a bit though. She may have won be<strong>for</strong>e but the torrentof media <strong>in</strong>terest will still knock her back as if she's been hit by a wave. In 2009 she<strong>co</strong>nfessed to feel<strong>in</strong>g as though she were “fly<strong>in</strong>g through the air”, well, she's soar<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>. When she lands she won'thave time to th<strong>in</strong>k and she will talk <strong>in</strong>to microphones until her throat is sore. It <strong>co</strong>mes with the territory: everyonewants a bit of the Man Booker w<strong>in</strong>ner.The Man Booker International Prize re<strong>co</strong>gnizes one writer <strong>for</strong> his or her achievement <strong>in</strong> fiction. Worth £60,000, theprize is awarded every two years to a liv<strong>in</strong>g author who has published fiction either orig<strong>in</strong>ally <strong>in</strong> English or whose workis generally available <strong>in</strong> translation <strong>in</strong> the English language. The w<strong>in</strong>ner is chosen solely at the discretion of the judg<strong>in</strong>gpanel and there are no submissions from publishers. The Man Booker International Prize is significantly different fromthe annual Man Booker Prize <strong>for</strong> Fiction. In seek<strong>in</strong>g out literary excellence, the judges <strong>co</strong>nsider a writer's body of workrather than a s<strong>in</strong>gle novel.2012 Nobel Prizes W<strong>in</strong>nersTHE NOBEL PRIZE IN PHYSICS 2012Serge Haroche David J. W<strong>in</strong>elandThe Nobel Prize <strong>in</strong> Physics 2012 was awarded jo<strong>in</strong>tly to Serge Haroche and David J. W<strong>in</strong>eland ”<strong>for</strong> ground-break<strong>in</strong>g experimentalmethods that enable measur<strong>in</strong>g and manipulation of <strong>in</strong>dividual quantum systems”NOBEL PRIZE IN CHEMISTRY 2012http://www.<strong>develop<strong>in</strong>diagroup</strong>.<strong>co</strong>.<strong>in</strong>/ Page 2

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