the baluch and the brahui and their rebellions - Tribal Analysis Center
the baluch and the brahui and their rebellions - Tribal Analysis Center
the baluch and the brahui and their rebellions - Tribal Analysis Center
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THE BRAHUI (Brahvi)The Baluch <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Brahui - <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir RebellionsEthnologyThe Brahuis are <strong>the</strong> dominant <strong>and</strong> most numerous race in Baluchistan. British ethnology documents do not fully determine <strong>the</strong> Brahui originexcept to say, <strong>the</strong>y are possibly of <strong>the</strong> Tartars, while more recent census reports (1998) lend to <strong>the</strong> possibilities of Turko-Iranian extraction (<strong>the</strong> samewith <strong>the</strong> Afghan <strong>and</strong> Baluch).The name Brahui means “highl<strong>and</strong>er,” as opposed to Narui (Baluch) “lowl<strong>and</strong>er.” They are divided into a number of tribes or khels (kheil) <strong>and</strong>are a w<strong>and</strong>ering, unsettled nation. The Brahui always reside in one part of <strong>the</strong> country in summer <strong>and</strong> in ano<strong>the</strong>r during <strong>the</strong> winter; <strong>the</strong>y likewisechange <strong>the</strong>ir immediate places of residence many times every year in quest of pasturage for <strong>the</strong>ir flocks – a practice which is rare among <strong>the</strong> Baluchtribes.The Brahuis are equally faithful in an adherence to <strong>the</strong>ir promises, <strong>and</strong> equally hospitable with <strong>the</strong> Baluch, <strong>and</strong> on <strong>the</strong> whole [as noted by British],are preferred as to <strong>the</strong>ir general character.The 1930 Military report on Baluchistan notes that <strong>the</strong> “Brahui tribe [is] based on common good <strong>and</strong> ill; cemented by obligations arising fromblood feud. Unsurpassed in strength <strong>and</strong> hardiness; excellent mountaineers <strong>and</strong> good marksmen; “mean, parsimonious, avaricious, exceedinglyidle...”LanguageThe bulk of <strong>the</strong> present Baluch <strong>and</strong> Brahui populations are bilingual, <strong>and</strong> sometimes trilingual. Baluchi <strong>and</strong> Brahui may be <strong>the</strong>ir mo<strong>the</strong>r tonguesbut <strong>the</strong>y are equally fluent in Sindhi <strong>and</strong> Saraiki.ReligionBrahuis are all Sunni Muslims <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir external forms, such as marriage <strong>and</strong> interment, are practiced according to <strong>the</strong> tenets of that sect. Theyare, however, very lax as to religious observances <strong>and</strong> ceremonies, <strong>and</strong> very few of <strong>the</strong>ir tomans are furnished with a place of worship.LocationOccupy <strong>the</strong> great mountainous b<strong>and</strong> extending from <strong>the</strong> south of Quetta to Lasbela. In <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>ast of Kharan, Brahuis are numerous. Brahuitribes usually migrate to <strong>the</strong> plains of Bolan District for winter from Kalat, Mastung, <strong>and</strong> Quetta districts <strong>and</strong> return to <strong>the</strong>ir homes after winter<strong>Tribal</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong> <strong>Center</strong>, 6610-M Mooretown Road, Box 159. Williamsburg, VA, 23188