New Zealand and the Bologna Process
New Zealand and the Bologna Process
New Zealand and the Bologna Process
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14 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zeal<strong>and</strong></strong> ComparabilityWhile o<strong>the</strong>r countries in Europe have varying definitions <strong>and</strong> minimumstudent learning hours for an academic year, <strong>the</strong>re is no requirement in <strong>the</strong><strong>Bologna</strong> <strong>Process</strong> for any minimum student learning hours. <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zeal<strong>and</strong></strong>’ssystem, based on a workload of 120 credits per year, is thus technicallycompatible with ECTS.<strong>New</strong> <strong>Zeal<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> European Commission are funding an academicmobility project. This project allows tertiary students to complete part of<strong>the</strong>ir qualification at a participating European institution. This projectfollows on from a pilot established in 2004. One of that pilot’s objectiveswas to examine <strong>the</strong> compatibility of credit transfer systems between<strong>New</strong> <strong>Zeal<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> European Union. No problems in compatibility havebeen identified to date.TEOs may wish to ensure that credit transfer arrangements currentlymade for European exchange students reflect <strong>the</strong> comparability of <strong>the</strong>two systems.BOLOGNA TOOLS:DIPLOMA SUPPLEMENTPurposeThe Diploma Supplement aims to assist <strong>the</strong> recognition of qualifications byproviding information describing <strong>the</strong> qualification in a st<strong>and</strong>ard formatdesigned to be easily understood <strong>and</strong> straightforward to compare.AboutThe Diploma Supplement is primarily used as a recognition instrument. It isone of <strong>the</strong> main tools of <strong>the</strong> Lisbon Recognition Convention. The DiplomaSupplement is a document issued to all students by higher educationinstitutions on <strong>the</strong> successful completion of any higher educationqualification. It contains information on <strong>the</strong> nature, level, context, content<strong>and</strong> status of <strong>the</strong> studies that were undertaken <strong>and</strong> successfully completedby <strong>the</strong> student. The Diploma Supplement includes a section which explains<strong>the</strong> higher education system in which <strong>the</strong> qualification was awarded.SignificanceStudents from Europe are increasingly likely to require a DiplomaSupplement as recognition of <strong>the</strong>ir studies regardless of <strong>the</strong> country ofstudy. Institutions in <strong>the</strong> United Kingdom are in <strong>the</strong> process of adoptingDiploma Supplements for all graduates. The Australian Federal Governmenthas undertaken a number of pilots aimed at seeking <strong>the</strong> adoption of aDiploma Supplement by its higher education institutions, promoting it as a‘graduate passport’.