Crime Scene (Power Point)

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Glass evidence1. Glass fragments can result from many circumstances.Example: a bullet can shatter glass by passing through it, or glasspurposely broken will leave behind fragments in the crime sceneand on the perpetrator. When collected, glass could be used to:a. Show the direction of travel of a projectile.b. Show the sequence of impact of a projectile.c. Match other broken glass.
Collection and preservation of glass evidencea. Carefully collect and package all glass.b. If glass remains in the window frame, mark the glass with thewords, "outside" or "inside," before removing. The purpose ofdoing this is so that the fracture pattern may be utilized todetermine the direction from which the breaking force wasapplied.c. Latent impressions lifted from the window glass should have anotation as to which side the latent was found.d. Exemplar glass should be properly marked and photographedbefore it is removed. Samples of glass should be takenpreferably from all four corners in the window frame rather thanpossibly contaminated glass on the ground. The purpose for thisis to discern if the physical properties of the questioned glassare within the range of the physical properties of the exemplar.
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The student will be able to summari
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8. Do not permit personnel to begin
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Communication, between the search p
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Determining the search method and a
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Since all crime scenes are unique i
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Strip or Line search. This method,
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Circular (spiral or concentric) sea
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Elevation Zone Search
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Some investigative tools and equipm
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Bloodstain PatternDocumentationABFO
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Trace Evidence CollectionAcetate sh
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ImpressionBowls/mixing containers.B
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Guideline for conducting a crime sc
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Methods of conducting a preliminary
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Field notes
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Protection of a crime scene.Protect
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Once evidence has been located, rem
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Conducting a final survey of the cr
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After the Search is complete, but p
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The importance for maintaining a ca
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The importance for conducting a fol
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Sketching and Photographing
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The main reasons for using crime sc
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The crime scene sketch should inclu
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The finished sketch.a) A finished s
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D) If requested, dimensions and des
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The schematic sketch:Used to repres
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Prevalent sketch:Sketch of the gene
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Compass direction.A standard arrow
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Suitable scales for use in police w
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TitleThe title should contain data
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Rectangular CoordinatesObjects are
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Reasons for taking Crime Scene Phot
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Photographs should be taken prior t
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Photographic Log1. It is a complete
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Mid-range photographs.a. Usually ta
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3. Centering on the results of the
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General standards used to review th
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The relationship between crime scen
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10 feet from base point 1 to base p
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The methods of classifying fingerpr
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The only patterns usually used to d
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Methods for identifyingFINGERPRINTS
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Types of PatternsFingerprints may b
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Identification points1. Bifurcation
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Latent Impressions (patent fingerpr
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The quality of latent impressions c
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Protect all areas, as best you can,
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Dusting for Latent ImpressionsFor h
Page 108 and 109: Powder should be used sparingly.Dis
Page 110: Use lifting tape large enough to co
Page 113 and 114: Ninhydrin.This chemical acts as a d
Page 115 and 116: This solution reacts with sodium ch
Page 117 and 118: Print development by this method de
Page 119 and 120: In order Three to speed to four up
Page 121: THE AFIS SYSTEMAFIS technology uses
Page 124 and 125: First things first, make sure the p
Page 126 and 127: Recommended equipment:Inking plateC
Page 128 and 129: In taking rolled impressions, the s
Page 130: Closely observe the crime scene. It
Page 133: Be sure that you’ll be able to an
Page 136: Marking EvidenceAnyone who handles
Page 139 and 140: Each different itemshould be packag
Page 141 and 142: An unfortunate side affect of these
Page 143 and 144: LiquidsMost often encountered in ar
Page 145 and 146: Flammable liquids and accelerants e
Page 147 and 148: The firearm should behandled carefu
Page 149 and 150: Note the following conditions:Physi
Page 151 and 152: Avoid the front of revolver cylinde
Page 153 and 154: Marking firearms.a. Don't deface a
Page 155 and 156: When cylinders must be unloaded(1)
Page 157: Projectile evidence (expended bulle
Page 161 and 162: Paint evidence.1. Collection and pr
Page 163 and 164: Suspects clothing1. A suspect’s c
Page 165 and 166: Most illicit drugs come in one of s
Page 167 and 168: Stainsa. Blood is the stain found m
Page 169 and 170: 3. Prints, such as latent prints an
Page 171 and 172: Precautions that should be taken to
Page 173 and 174: There are certain precautions, whic
Page 175 and 176: In the case of an accidental wound,
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Page 179 and 180: Even after evidence has been proper
Page 181 and 182: Safety precautions, safe work pract
Page 183 and 184: Hazardous materials transportation.
Page 185 and 186: ExplosivesBlasting caps, unstableex
Page 187 and 188: Preserving evidence during foul wea
Page 189 and 190: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)- the mo
Page 191 and 192: Important considerations of DNA eva
Page 193 and 194: Blood examinations cannot determine
Page 195 and 196: Methods of collecting known bloodsa
Page 197 and 198: Dried blood on aperson1. Absorb sus
Page 199 and 200: BloodstainsAir-dry wet bloodstained
Page 201 and 202: When possible, cut a large sample o
Page 203 and 204: Blood examination request letterA b
Page 205 and 206: Saliva on cigarette butts1. Pick up
Page 207 and 208: Saliva on envelopes and stamps1. Pi
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Dry saliva- or urine-stained object
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Semen stainsLiquid semen1. Absorb s
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Semen stains from immovable object1
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2. Refrigerate samples and submit t
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Hairs in the hand of the victims1.
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Methods of collecting Tissue, Bone,
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Place tissue samples in a clean, ai
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Socks1. Socks worn by a homicide vi
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WeaponsWeapons recovered at a crime
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Considerations of documenting, coll
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G. It may be necessary to use a var
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Search the burglarized structure to
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Checklist for burglary investigatio
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A. Response to a robbery crime scen
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Checklist for robbery and aggravate
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Investigating an alleged physical a
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Checklist for an assault, or aggrav
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3. Note and document the victim's c
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Medical treatment (specimens)a. Adv
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(3) Hair from the victim. Request a
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Crime Scene (Power Point)

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